10 times table at a glance
- 10 × 10
- 100
- 10 × 12
- 120
- 10 × 10 (square)
- 100
- 10 × 20
- 200
- Each step adds
- 10
- Sum of ×1 to ×20
- 2,100
The 10 times table from 1 to 20
The 10s complete the traditional 12 × 12 multiplication chart. Each row also gives the division fact it answers.
| Fact | Answer | Division fact |
|---|---|---|
| 10 × 1 | 10 | 10 ÷ 10 = 1 |
| 10 × 2 | 20 | 20 ÷ 10 = 2 |
| 10 × 3 | 30 | 30 ÷ 10 = 3 |
| 10 × 4 | 40 | 40 ÷ 10 = 4 |
| 10 × 5 | 50 | 50 ÷ 10 = 5 |
| 10 × 6 | 60 | 60 ÷ 10 = 6 |
| 10 × 7 | 70 | 70 ÷ 10 = 7 |
| 10 × 8 | 80 | 80 ÷ 10 = 8 |
| 10 × 9 | 90 | 90 ÷ 10 = 9 |
| 10 × 10 | 100 | 100 ÷ 10 = 10 |
| 10 × 11 | 110 | 110 ÷ 10 = 11 |
| 10 × 12 | 120 | 120 ÷ 10 = 12 |
| 10 × 13 | 130 | 130 ÷ 10 = 13 |
| 10 × 14 | 140 | 140 ÷ 10 = 14 |
| 10 × 15 | 150 | 150 ÷ 10 = 15 |
| 10 × 16 | 160 | 160 ÷ 10 = 16 |
| 10 × 17 | 170 | 170 ÷ 10 = 17 |
| 10 × 18 | 180 | 180 ÷ 10 = 18 |
| 10 × 19 | 190 | 190 ÷ 10 = 19 |
| 10 × 20 | 200 | 200 ÷ 10 = 20 |
Patterns in the 10 times table
- Last digits. Every answer ends in 0.
- Even answers. 10 is even, so every product in its table is even.
- Digit sums. Reduce each answer to a single digit (10 × 1 to 10 × 9 give 1, 2, 3, 4, 5, 6, 7, 8, 9) and all nine values appear before repeating.
- Built from a smaller table. 10 = 2 × 5, so every answer is double the matching answer in the 5 times table: 10 × 7 = 2 × 35 = 70.
A shortcut for multiplying by 10
Shift every digit one place to the left by writing a zero on the end: 10 × 23 = 230.
Worked example: 10 × 14
Split 14 into 10 + 4: 10 × 10 = 100 and 10 × 4 = 40, so 10 × 14 = 140.
Practice: 10 times table questions
- 10 × 19 = ?
- 10 × 4 = ?
- 10 × 9 = ?
- 10 × 3 = ?
- 13 × 10 = ?
- 11 × 10 = ?
- 10 × ? = 20
- 10 × ? = 70
- 170 ÷ 10 = ?
- Word problem: A dime is worth 10 cents. How many cents are there in 15 dimes?
Show the answers
- 190
- 40
- 90
- 30
- 130
- 110
- 2
- 7
- 17
- 15 × 10 = 150 cents
For a self-checking quiz with new questions every time, use the practice mode of the multiplication table.
Related to the 10 times table
- 10 × 10 = 100, so the square root of 100 is 10.
- The factors of 10 are 1, 2, 5 and 10; they pair up as 1 × 10 and 2 × 5, so 10 appears as an answer in each of those tables.
- Every answer in this table is a multiple of 10; the multiples calculator lists them past × 20.
Frequently asked questions
What is the 10 times table up to 12?
10 × 1 = 10, 10 × 2 = 20, 10 × 3 = 30, 10 × 4 = 40, 10 × 5 = 50, 10 × 6 = 60, 10 × 7 = 70, 10 × 8 = 80, 10 × 9 = 90, 10 × 10 = 100, 10 × 11 = 110, 10 × 12 = 120.
What is the easiest way to learn the 10 times table?
Shift every digit one place to the left by writing a zero on the end: 10 × 23 = 230.
What is 10 times 20?
10 × 20 = 200. Multiply 10 by 2 to get 20, then write a zero on the end.
Where is the 10 times table used in real life?
Any time you count equal groups of 10: a dime is worth 10 cents, so the cents in several dimes come straight from the 10 times table.