√741 at a glance
- Exact value
- √741
- Decimal (10 places)
- 27.2213151776
- Rounded
- 27.2 · 27.22 · 27.221
- Perfect square?
- No — between 27² and 28²
- Rational?
- Irrational
- Both square roots
- ±27.221315
- Prime factorization
- 3 × 13 × 19
- Cube root
- 9.049114
How to simplify √741
The prime factorization of 741 is 3 × 13 × 19. Every prime appears only once, so there is no pair to bring outside the radical — √741 is already in simplest form (a "square-free" radicand).
A whole number has a rational square root only when every prime in its factorization appears an even number of times. In 741, 3, 13 and 19 appear an odd number of times, so √741 is irrational and 27.2213151776 is a rounded value.
Where √741 sits between perfect squares
729 = 27² and 784 = 28² are the nearest perfect squares, so √741 lies between 27 and 28. 741 is 12 above 729 and 43 below 784, so the root is closer to 27.
- Straight line between 729 and 784: 27.2182 (0.01% low)
- Tangent from 27, i.e. 27 + 12 ÷ 54: 27.2222 (0% high)
- Tangent from 28, i.e. 28 − 43 ÷ 56: 27.2321 (0.04% high)
For √741 the tangent at 27 wins, missing by only 0.0009. Tangent estimates shine when the number sits close to a perfect square — here 741 is just 12 above 729.
Finding √741 with the Babylonian method
This is Newton’s method applied to f(x) = x² − 741: following the tangent line down to zero simplifies to averaging x with 741 ÷ x.
Start from the nearest whole number, 27 (27² = 729):
| Step | Guess x | 741 ÷ x | Average | Correct decimals |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| 1 | 27.0000000000 | 27.4444444444 | 27.2222222222 | 3 |
| 2 | 27.2222222222 | 27.2204081633 | 27.2213151927 | 7 |
| 3 | 27.2213151927 | 27.2213151625 | 27.2213151776 | all 10 shown |
The count of correct decimals went 3, 7 and all 10 over 3 steps — roughly doubling each time — until the guess matched √741 = 27.2213151776 to every decimal shown.
√741 as a continued fraction
Every irrational square root has a continued fraction that repeats. For √741 the pattern is [27; 4, 1, 1, 13, 18, 13, 1, 1, 4, 54] with the block of 10 terms after the semicolon repeating forever. A pattern that never ends is one more proof that √741 is irrational.
Cutting the continued fraction off early gives the best fractions for approximating the root — no fraction with a smaller denominator comes closer:
| Fraction | Decimal | Error |
|---|---|---|
| 27/1 | 27.0000000000 | 2.2 × 10⁻¹ |
| 109/4 | 27.2500000000 | 2.9 × 10⁻² |
| 136/5 | 27.2000000000 | 2.1 × 10⁻² |
| 245/9 | 27.2222222222 | 9.1 × 10⁻⁴ |
| 3,321/122 | 27.2213114754 | 3.7 × 10⁻⁶ |
| 60,023/2,205 | 27.2213151927 | 1.5 × 10⁻⁸ |
The same fractions solve Pell’s equation, x² − 741y² = 1. Its smallest solution in positive whole numbers is x = 7,352,695, y = 270,108.
√741 in geometry and everyday measurements
- 741 square feet is 68.8 m². Laid out as a square — a small house footprint or a lot — it is about 27.22 ft (27 ft 3 in) on a side.
- 741 is not a sum of two whole-number squares — the prime factor 3 and 19 (one less than a multiple of 4) appears an odd number of times, which rules that out — so √741 is never the diagonal of a rectangle with whole-number sides. It is, however, the space diagonal of a 1 × 8 × 26 box, because 1² + 8² + 26² = 741.
Square roots near √741 and related roots
| Root | Simplest form | Decimal | Perfect square? |
|---|---|---|---|
| √738 | 3√82 | 27.1662 | No |
| √739 | √739 | 27.1846 | No |
| √740 | 2√185 | 27.2029 | No |
| √741 | √741 | 27.2213 | No |
| √742 | √742 | 27.2397 | No |
| √743 | √743 | 27.2580 | No |
| √744 | 2√186 | 27.2764 | No |
- The cube root of 741 is about 9.049114.
- Squaring undoes the root: (√741)² = 741, while 741² = 549,081 — the number whose square root is 741.
Frequently asked questions
What is the square root of 741?
The square root of 741 is √741, about 27.2213151776. The negative root, −27.221315, also squares to 741.
Is the square root of 741 rational or irrational?
Irrational. 741 is not a perfect square — it falls between 729 and 784 — and the square root of any whole number that is not a perfect square cannot be written as a fraction.
Can √741 be simplified?
No. 741 = 3 × 13 × 19 has no repeated prime factor, so there is no perfect square to take out of the radical.
What is √741 rounded to two decimal places?
√741 ≈ 27.22 to two decimal places (27.2 to one, 27.221 to three). Check: 27.22² = 740.9284, close to 741.