√740 at a glance
- Exact value
- 2√185
- Decimal (10 places)
- 27.2029410175
- Rounded
- 27.2 · 27.20 · 27.203
- Perfect square?
- No — between 27² and 28²
- Rational?
- Irrational
- Both square roots
- ±27.202941
- Prime factorization
- 2² × 5 × 37
- Cube root
- 9.045042
How to simplify √740
Look for the largest perfect square that divides 740. Here it is 4 (2²), because 740 = 4 × 185 and 185 has no square factor left:
The prime factorization tells the same story: 740 = 2² × 5 × 37. Each pair of equal primes leaves the radical as one factor, so 2 comes out and 5 × 37 stays inside.
Check: (2√185)² = 2² × 185 = 4 × 185 = 740. As a decimal, 2√185 = 2 × 13.6014705087 ≈ 27.2029410175.
Where √740 sits between perfect squares
729 = 27² and 784 = 28² are the nearest perfect squares, so √740 lies between 27 and 28. 740 is 11 above 729 and 44 below 784, so the root is closer to 27.
- Straight line between 729 and 784: 27.2000 (0.01% low)
- Tangent from 27, i.e. 27 + 11 ÷ 54: 27.2037 (0% high)
- Tangent from 28, i.e. 28 − 44 ÷ 56: 27.2143 (0.04% high)
For √740 the tangent at 27 wins, missing by only 0.0008. Tangent estimates shine when the number sits close to a perfect square — here 740 is just 11 above 729.
Finding √740 with the Babylonian method
Picture a rectangle with an area of 740 and one side x; the other side must be 740 ÷ x. Averaging the two sides gives a rectangle that is closer to a square, and the side of that square is exactly √740.
Start from the nearest whole number, 27 (27² = 729):
| Step | Guess x | 740 ÷ x | Average | Correct decimals |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| 1 | 27.0000000000 | 27.4074074074 | 27.2037037037 | 3 |
| 2 | 27.2037037037 | 27.2021783526 | 27.2029410282 | 7 |
| 3 | 27.2029410282 | 27.2029410068 | 27.2029410175 | all 10 shown |
The count of correct decimals went 3, 7 and all 10 over 3 steps — roughly doubling each time — until the guess matched √740 = 27.2029410175 to every decimal shown.
√740 as a continued fraction
Every irrational square root has a continued fraction that repeats. For √740 the pattern is [27; 4, 1, 12, 1, 4, 54] with the block of 6 terms after the semicolon repeating forever. A pattern that never ends is one more proof that √740 is irrational.
Cutting the continued fraction off early gives the best fractions for approximating the root — no fraction with a smaller denominator comes closer:
| Fraction | Decimal | Error |
|---|---|---|
| 27/1 | 27.0000000000 | 2.0 × 10⁻¹ |
| 109/4 | 27.2500000000 | 4.7 × 10⁻² |
| 136/5 | 27.2000000000 | 2.9 × 10⁻³ |
| 1,741/64 | 27.2031250000 | 1.8 × 10⁻⁴ |
| 1,877/69 | 27.2028985507 | 4.2 × 10⁻⁵ |
| 9,249/340 | 27.2029411765 | 1.6 × 10⁻⁷ |
The same fractions solve Pell’s equation, x² − 740y² = 1. Its smallest solution in positive whole numbers is x = 9,249, y = 340.
√740 in geometry and everyday measurements
- 740 square feet is 68.7 m². Laid out as a square — a small house footprint or a lot — it is about 27.2 ft (27 ft 2 in) on a side.
- 740 = 8² + 26² = 16² + 22², so by the Pythagorean theorem √740 is the diagonal of rectangles measuring 8 × 26 and 16 × 22 — and the distance between the points (0, 0) and (8, 26) on a grid.
- Since √740 = 2√185, a length of √740 is exactly 2 copies of the length √185 laid end to end.
Square roots near √740 and related roots
| Root | Simplest form | Decimal | Perfect square? |
|---|---|---|---|
| √737 | √737 | 27.1477 | No |
| √738 | 3√82 | 27.1662 | No |
| √739 | √739 | 27.1846 | No |
| √740 | 2√185 | 27.2029 | No |
| √741 | √741 | 27.2213 | No |
| √742 | √742 | 27.2397 | No |
| √743 | √743 | 27.2580 | No |
- The cube root of 740 is about 9.045042.
- Because 740 = 4 × 185, the root is twice √185: 2 × 13.601471 ≈ 27.202941.
Frequently asked questions
What is the square root of 740?
The square root of 740 is 2√185 in simplest radical form, which is about 27.2029410175. The negative root, −27.202941, also squares to 740.
Is the square root of 740 rational or irrational?
Irrational. 740 is not a perfect square — it falls between 729 and 784 — and the square root of any whole number that is not a perfect square cannot be written as a fraction.
Can √740 be simplified?
Yes. The largest perfect square dividing 740 is 4, so √740 = √4 × √185 = 2√185.
What is √740 rounded to two decimal places?
√740 ≈ 27.20 to two decimal places (27.2 to one, 27.203 to three). Check: 27.20² = 739.84, close to 740.