√672 at a glance
- Exact value
- 4√42
- Decimal (10 places)
- 25.9229627936
- Rounded
- 25.9 · 25.92 · 25.923
- Perfect square?
- No — between 25² and 26²
- Rational?
- Irrational
- Both square roots
- ±25.922963
- Prime factorization
- 2⁵ × 3 × 7
- Cube root
- 8.759038
How to simplify √672
Look for the largest perfect square that divides 672. Here it is 16 (4²), because 672 = 16 × 42 and 42 has no square factor left:
The prime factorization tells the same story: 672 = 2⁵ × 3 × 7. Each pair of equal primes leaves the radical as one factor, so 2² comes out and 2 × 3 × 7 stays inside.
672 has 2 square factors (4 and 16). Starting with a smaller one still works but takes more rounds: √672 = 2√168, and √168 can be simplified again. Using 16 straight away finishes in one step.
Check: (4√42)² = 4² × 42 = 16 × 42 = 672. As a decimal, 4√42 = 4 × 6.4807406984 ≈ 25.9229627936.
Where √672 sits between perfect squares
625 = 25² and 676 = 26² are the nearest perfect squares, so √672 lies between 25 and 26. 672 is 47 above 625 and 4 below 676, so the root is closer to 26.
- Straight line between 625 and 676: 25.9216 (0.01% low)
- Tangent from 25, i.e. 25 + 47 ÷ 50: 25.9400 (0.07% high)
- Tangent from 26, i.e. 26 − 4 ÷ 52: 25.9231 (0% high)
For √672 the tangent at 26 wins, missing by only 0.0001. Tangent estimates shine when the number sits close to a perfect square — here 672 is just 4 below 676.
Finding √672 with the Babylonian method
Picture a rectangle with an area of 672 and one side x; the other side must be 672 ÷ x. Averaging the two sides gives a rectangle that is closer to a square, and the side of that square is exactly √672.
Start from the nearest whole number, 26 (26² = 676):
| Step | Guess x | 672 ÷ x | Average | Correct decimals |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| 1 | 26.0000000000 | 25.8461538462 | 25.9230769231 | 3 |
| 2 | 25.9230769231 | 25.9228486647 | 25.9229627939 | 9 |
| 3 | 25.9229627939 | 25.9229627934 | 25.9229627936 | all 10 shown |
The count of correct decimals went 3, 9 and all 10 over 3 steps — roughly doubling each time — until the guess matched √672 = 25.9229627936 to every decimal shown.
√672 as a continued fraction
Every irrational square root has a continued fraction that repeats. For √672 the pattern is [25; 1, 11, 1, 50] with the block of 4 terms after the semicolon repeating forever. A pattern that never ends is one more proof that √672 is irrational.
Cutting the continued fraction off early gives the best fractions for approximating the root — no fraction with a smaller denominator comes closer:
| Fraction | Decimal | Error |
|---|---|---|
| 25/1 | 25.0000000000 | 9.2 × 10⁻¹ |
| 26/1 | 26.0000000000 | 7.7 × 10⁻² |
| 311/12 | 25.9166666667 | 6.3 × 10⁻³ |
| 337/13 | 25.9230769231 | 1.1 × 10⁻⁴ |
| 17,161/662 | 25.9229607251 | 2.1 × 10⁻⁶ |
| 17,498/675 | 25.9229629630 | 1.7 × 10⁻⁷ |
The same fractions solve Pell’s equation, x² − 672y² = 1. Its smallest solution in positive whole numbers is x = 337, y = 13.
√672 in geometry and everyday measurements
- 672 square feet is 62.4 m². Laid out as a square — a small house footprint or a lot — it is about 25.92 ft (25 ft 11 in) on a side.
- 672 is not a sum of two whole-number squares — the prime factor 3 and 7 (one less than a multiple of 4) appears an odd number of times, which rules that out — so √672 is never the diagonal of a rectangle with whole-number sides. It is, however, the space diagonal of a 4 × 16 × 20 box, because 4² + 16² + 20² = 672.
- Since √672 = 4√42, a length of √672 is exactly 4 copies of the length √42 laid end to end.
Square roots near √672 and related roots
| Root | Simplest form | Decimal | Perfect square? |
|---|---|---|---|
| √669 | √669 | 25.8650 | No |
| √670 | √670 | 25.8844 | No |
| √671 | √671 | 25.9037 | No |
| √672 | 4√42 | 25.9230 | No |
| √673 | √673 | 25.9422 | No |
| √674 | √674 | 25.9615 | No |
| √675 | 15√3 | 25.9808 | No |
- The cube root of 672 is about 8.759038.
- Because 672 = 4 × 168, the root is twice √168: 2 × 12.961481 ≈ 25.922963.
Frequently asked questions
What is the square root of 672?
The square root of 672 is 4√42 in simplest radical form, which is about 25.9229627936. The negative root, −25.922963, also squares to 672.
Is the square root of 672 rational or irrational?
Irrational. 672 is not a perfect square — it falls between 625 and 676 — and the square root of any whole number that is not a perfect square cannot be written as a fraction.
Can √672 be simplified?
Yes. The largest perfect square dividing 672 is 16, so √672 = √16 × √42 = 4√42.
What is √672 rounded to two decimal places?
√672 ≈ 25.92 to two decimal places (25.9 to one, 25.923 to three). Check: 25.92² = 671.8464, close to 672.