√670 at a glance
- Exact value
- √670
- Decimal (10 places)
- 25.8843582111
- Rounded
- 25.9 · 25.88 · 25.884
- Perfect square?
- No — between 25² and 26²
- Rational?
- Irrational
- Both square roots
- ±25.884358
- Prime factorization
- 2 × 5 × 67
- Cube root
- 8.750340
How to simplify √670
The prime factorization of 670 is 2 × 5 × 67. Every prime appears only once, so there is no pair to bring outside the radical — √670 is already in simplest form (a "square-free" radicand).
A whole number has a rational square root only when every prime in its factorization appears an even number of times. In 670, 2, 5 and 67 appear an odd number of times, so √670 is irrational and 25.8843582111 is a rounded value.
Where √670 sits between perfect squares
625 = 25² and 676 = 26² are the nearest perfect squares, so √670 lies between 25 and 26. 670 is 45 above 625 and 6 below 676, so the root is closer to 26.
- Straight line between 625 and 676: 25.8824 (0.01% low)
- Tangent from 25, i.e. 25 + 45 ÷ 50: 25.9000 (0.06% high)
- Tangent from 26, i.e. 26 − 6 ÷ 52: 25.8846 (0% high)
For √670 the tangent at 26 wins, missing by only 0.0003. Tangent estimates shine when the number sits close to a perfect square — here 670 is just 6 below 676.
Finding √670 with the Babylonian method
The idea is ancient. A Babylonian clay tablet catalogued as YBC 7289, about 3,800 years old, records √2 correct to roughly six decimal places, and Heron of Alexandria described this averaging rule in the first century AD.
Start from the nearest whole number, 26 (26² = 676):
| Step | Guess x | 670 ÷ x | Average | Correct decimals |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| 1 | 26.0000000000 | 25.7692307692 | 25.8846153846 | 3 |
| 2 | 25.8846153846 | 25.8841010401 | 25.8843582124 | 8 |
| 3 | 25.8843582124 | 25.8843582098 | 25.8843582111 | all 10 shown |
The count of correct decimals went 3, 8 and all 10 over 3 steps — roughly doubling each time — until the guess matched √670 = 25.8843582111 to every decimal shown.
√670 as a continued fraction
Every irrational square root has a continued fraction that repeats. For √670 the pattern is [25; 1, 7, 1, 1, 1, 5, 10, 5, 1, 1, 1, 7, …] with the block of 14 terms after the semicolon repeating forever (only the first 12 of the 14 are shown). A pattern that never ends is one more proof that √670 is irrational.
Cutting the continued fraction off early gives the best fractions for approximating the root — no fraction with a smaller denominator comes closer:
| Fraction | Decimal | Error |
|---|---|---|
| 25/1 | 25.0000000000 | 8.8 × 10⁻¹ |
| 26/1 | 26.0000000000 | 1.2 × 10⁻¹ |
| 207/8 | 25.8750000000 | 9.4 × 10⁻³ |
| 233/9 | 25.8888888889 | 4.5 × 10⁻³ |
| 440/17 | 25.8823529412 | 2.0 × 10⁻³ |
| 673/26 | 25.8846153846 | 2.6 × 10⁻⁴ |
The same fractions solve Pell’s equation, x² − 670y² = 1. Its smallest solution in positive whole numbers is x = 5,791,211, y = 223,734.
√670 in geometry and everyday measurements
- 670 square feet is 62.2 m². Laid out as a square — a small house footprint or a lot — it is about 25.88 ft (25 ft 11 in) on a side.
- 670 is not a sum of two whole-number squares — the prime factor 67 (one less than a multiple of 4) appears an odd number of times, which rules that out — so √670 is never the diagonal of a rectangle with whole-number sides. It is, however, the space diagonal of a 2 × 15 × 21 box, because 2² + 15² + 21² = 670.
Square roots near √670 and related roots
| Root | Simplest form | Decimal | Perfect square? |
|---|---|---|---|
| √667 | √667 | 25.8263 | No |
| √668 | 2√167 | 25.8457 | No |
| √669 | √669 | 25.8650 | No |
| √670 | √670 | 25.8844 | No |
| √671 | √671 | 25.9037 | No |
| √672 | 4√42 | 25.9230 | No |
| √673 | √673 | 25.9422 | No |
- The cube root of 670 is about 8.750340.
- Squaring undoes the root: (√670)² = 670, while 670² = 448,900 — the number whose square root is 670.
Frequently asked questions
What is the square root of 670?
The square root of 670 is √670, about 25.8843582111. The negative root, −25.884358, also squares to 670.
Is the square root of 670 rational or irrational?
Irrational. 670 is not a perfect square — it falls between 625 and 676 — and the square root of any whole number that is not a perfect square cannot be written as a fraction.
Can √670 be simplified?
No. 670 = 2 × 5 × 67 has no repeated prime factor, so there is no perfect square to take out of the radical.
What is √670 rounded to two decimal places?
√670 ≈ 25.88 to two decimal places (25.9 to one, 25.884 to three). Check: 25.88² = 669.7744, close to 670.