√668 at a glance
- Exact value
- 2√167
- Decimal (10 places)
- 25.8456959666
- Rounded
- 25.8 · 25.85 · 25.846
- Perfect square?
- No — between 25² and 26²
- Rational?
- Irrational
- Both square roots
- ±25.845696
- Prime factorization
- 2² × 167
- Cube root
- 8.741625
How to simplify √668
Look for the largest perfect square that divides 668. Here it is 4 (2²), because 668 = 4 × 167 and 167 has no square factor left:
The prime factorization tells the same story: 668 = 2² × 167. Each pair of equal primes leaves the radical as one factor, so 2 comes out and 167 stays inside.
Check: (2√167)² = 2² × 167 = 4 × 167 = 668. As a decimal, 2√167 = 2 × 12.9228479833 ≈ 25.8456959666.
Where √668 sits between perfect squares
625 = 25² and 676 = 26² are the nearest perfect squares, so √668 lies between 25 and 26. 668 is 43 above 625 and 8 below 676, so the root is closer to 26.
- Straight line between 625 and 676: 25.8431 (0.01% low)
- Tangent from 25, i.e. 25 + 43 ÷ 50: 25.8600 (0.06% high)
- Tangent from 26, i.e. 26 − 8 ÷ 52: 25.8462 (0% high)
For √668 the tangent at 26 wins, missing by only 0.0005. Tangent estimates shine when the number sits close to a perfect square — here 668 is just 8 below 676.
Finding √668 with the Babylonian method
Picture a rectangle with an area of 668 and one side x; the other side must be 668 ÷ x. Averaging the two sides gives a rectangle that is closer to a square, and the side of that square is exactly √668.
Start from the nearest whole number, 26 (26² = 676):
| Step | Guess x | 668 ÷ x | Average | Correct decimals |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| 1 | 26.0000000000 | 25.6923076923 | 25.8461538462 | 3 |
| 2 | 25.8461538462 | 25.8452380952 | 25.8456959707 | 8 |
| 3 | 25.8456959707 | 25.8456959626 | 25.8456959666 | all 10 shown |
The count of correct decimals went 3, 8 and all 10 over 3 steps — roughly doubling each time — until the guess matched √668 = 25.8456959666 to every decimal shown.
√668 as a continued fraction
Every irrational square root has a continued fraction that repeats. For √668 the pattern is [25; 1, 5, 2, 12, 2, 5, 1, 50] with the block of 8 terms after the semicolon repeating forever. A pattern that never ends is one more proof that √668 is irrational.
Cutting the continued fraction off early gives the best fractions for approximating the root — no fraction with a smaller denominator comes closer:
| Fraction | Decimal | Error |
|---|---|---|
| 25/1 | 25.0000000000 | 8.5 × 10⁻¹ |
| 26/1 | 26.0000000000 | 1.5 × 10⁻¹ |
| 155/6 | 25.8333333333 | 1.2 × 10⁻² |
| 336/13 | 25.8461538462 | 4.6 × 10⁻⁴ |
| 4,187/162 | 25.8456790123 | 1.7 × 10⁻⁵ |
| 8,710/337 | 25.8456973294 | 1.4 × 10⁻⁶ |
The same fractions solve Pell’s equation, x² − 668y² = 1. Its smallest solution in positive whole numbers is x = 56,447, y = 2,184.
√668 in geometry and everyday measurements
- 668 square feet is 62.1 m². Laid out as a square — a small house footprint or a lot — it is about 25.85 ft (25 ft 10 in) on a side.
- 668 is not a sum of two whole-number squares — the prime factor 167 (one less than a multiple of 4) appears an odd number of times, which rules that out — so √668 is never the diagonal of a rectangle with whole-number sides. It is not a sum of three positive squares either, so no whole-number box has √668 as its space diagonal.
- Since √668 = 2√167, a length of √668 is exactly 2 copies of the length √167 laid end to end.
Square roots near √668 and related roots
| Root | Simplest form | Decimal | Perfect square? |
|---|---|---|---|
| √665 | √665 | 25.7876 | No |
| √666 | 3√74 | 25.8070 | No |
| √667 | √667 | 25.8263 | No |
| √668 | 2√167 | 25.8457 | No |
| √669 | √669 | 25.8650 | No |
| √670 | √670 | 25.8844 | No |
| √671 | √671 | 25.9037 | No |
- The cube root of 668 is about 8.741625.
- Because 668 = 4 × 167, the root is twice √167: 2 × 12.922848 ≈ 25.845696.
Frequently asked questions
What is the square root of 668?
The square root of 668 is 2√167 in simplest radical form, which is about 25.8456959666. The negative root, −25.845696, also squares to 668.
Is the square root of 668 rational or irrational?
Irrational. 668 is not a perfect square — it falls between 625 and 676 — and the square root of any whole number that is not a perfect square cannot be written as a fraction.
Can √668 be simplified?
Yes. The largest perfect square dividing 668 is 4, so √668 = √4 × √167 = 2√167.
What is √668 rounded to two decimal places?
√668 ≈ 25.85 to two decimal places (25.8 to one, 25.846 to three). Check: 25.85² = 668.2225, close to 668.