√675 at a glance
- Exact value
- 15√3
- Decimal (10 places)
- 25.9807621135
- Rounded
- 26.0 · 25.98 · 25.981
- Perfect square?
- No — between 25² and 26²
- Rational?
- Irrational
- Both square roots
- ±25.980762
- Prime factorization
- 3³ × 5²
- Cube root
- 8.772053
How to simplify √675
Look for the largest perfect square that divides 675. Here it is 225 (15²), because 675 = 225 × 3 and 3 has no square factor left:
The prime factorization tells the same story: 675 = 3³ × 5². Each pair of equal primes leaves the radical as one factor, so 3 × 5 comes out and 3 stays inside.
675 has 3 square factors (9, 25 and 225). Starting with a smaller one still works but takes more rounds: √675 = 3√75, and √75 can be simplified again. Using 225 straight away finishes in one step.
Check: (15√3)² = 15² × 3 = 225 × 3 = 675. As a decimal, 15√3 = 15 × 1.7320508076 ≈ 25.9807621135.
Where √675 sits between perfect squares
625 = 25² and 676 = 26² are the nearest perfect squares, so √675 lies between 25 and 26. 675 is 50 above 625 and 1 below 676, so the root is closer to 26.
- Straight line between 625 and 676: 25.9804 (0% low)
- Tangent from 25, i.e. 25 + 50 ÷ 50: 26.0000 (0.07% high)
- Tangent from 26, i.e. 26 − 1 ÷ 52: 25.9808 (0% high)
For √675 the tangent at 26 wins, missing by only 0. Tangent estimates shine when the number sits close to a perfect square — here 675 is just 1 below 676.
Finding √675 with the Babylonian method
If a guess is too big, 675 ÷ x is too small by about the same amount, so their average lands much closer. In fact an error of e shrinks to roughly e² ÷ (2√675) in one step.
Start from the nearest whole number, 26 (26² = 676):
| Step | Guess x | 675 ÷ x | Average | Correct decimals |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| 1 | 26.0000000000 | 25.9615384615 | 25.9807692308 | 5 |
| 2 | 25.9807692308 | 25.9807549963 | 25.9807621135 | all 10 shown |
Because the starting guess was already close, two steps are enough to match √675 = 25.9807621135 to every decimal shown.
√675 as a continued fraction
Every irrational square root has a continued fraction that repeats. For √675 the pattern is [25; 1, 50] with the block of 2 terms after the semicolon repeating forever. A pattern that never ends is one more proof that √675 is irrational.
Cutting the continued fraction off early gives the best fractions for approximating the root — no fraction with a smaller denominator comes closer:
| Fraction | Decimal | Error |
|---|---|---|
| 25/1 | 25.0000000000 | 9.8 × 10⁻¹ |
| 26/1 | 26.0000000000 | 1.9 × 10⁻² |
| 1,325/51 | 25.9803921569 | 3.7 × 10⁻⁴ |
| 1,351/52 | 25.9807692308 | 7.1 × 10⁻⁶ |
| 68,875/2,651 | 25.9807619766 | 1.4 × 10⁻⁷ |
| 70,226/2,703 | 25.9807621162 | 2.6 × 10⁻⁹ |
The same fractions solve Pell’s equation, x² − 675y² = 1. Its smallest solution in positive whole numbers is x = 26, y = 1.
√675 in geometry and everyday measurements
- 675 square feet is 62.7 m². Laid out as a square — a small house footprint or a lot — it is about 25.98 ft (26 ft) on a side.
- 675 is not a sum of two whole-number squares — the prime factor 3 (one less than a multiple of 4) appears an odd number of times, which rules that out — so √675 is never the diagonal of a rectangle with whole-number sides. It is, however, the space diagonal of a 1 × 7 × 25 box, because 1² + 7² + 25² = 675.
- Since √675 = 15√3, a length of √675 is exactly 15 copies of the length √3 laid end to end.
Square roots near √675 and related roots
| Root | Simplest form | Decimal | Perfect square? |
|---|---|---|---|
| √672 | 4√42 | 25.9230 | No |
| √673 | √673 | 25.9422 | No |
| √674 | √674 | 25.9615 | No |
| √675 | 15√3 | 25.9808 | No |
| √676 | 26 | 26.0000 | Yes |
| √677 | √677 | 26.0192 | No |
| √678 | √678 | 26.0384 | No |
- The cube root of 675 is about 8.772053.
- Squaring undoes the root: (√675)² = 675, while 675² = 455,625 — the number whose square root is 675.
Frequently asked questions
What is the square root of 675?
The square root of 675 is 15√3 in simplest radical form, which is about 25.9807621135. The negative root, −25.980762, also squares to 675.
Is the square root of 675 rational or irrational?
Irrational. 675 is not a perfect square — it falls between 625 and 676 — and the square root of any whole number that is not a perfect square cannot be written as a fraction.
Can √675 be simplified?
Yes. The largest perfect square dividing 675 is 225, so √675 = √225 × √3 = 15√3.
What is √675 rounded to two decimal places?
√675 ≈ 25.98 to two decimal places (26.0 to one, 25.981 to three). Check: 25.98² = 674.9604, close to 675.