√697 at a glance
- Exact value
- √697
- Decimal (10 places)
- 26.4007575649
- Rounded
- 26.4 · 26.40 · 26.401
- Perfect square?
- No — between 26² and 27²
- Rational?
- Irrational
- Both square roots
- ±26.400758
- Prime factorization
- 17 × 41
- Cube root
- 8.866338
How to simplify √697
The prime factorization of 697 is 17 × 41. Every prime appears only once, so there is no pair to bring outside the radical — √697 is already in simplest form (a "square-free" radicand).
A whole number has a rational square root only when every prime in its factorization appears an even number of times. In 697, 17 and 41 appear an odd number of times, so √697 is irrational and 26.4007575649 is a rounded value.
Where √697 sits between perfect squares
676 = 26² and 729 = 27² are the nearest perfect squares, so √697 lies between 26 and 27. 697 is 21 above 676 and 32 below 729, so the root is closer to 26.
- Straight line between 676 and 729: 26.3962 (0.02% low)
- Tangent from 26, i.e. 26 + 21 ÷ 52: 26.4038 (0.01% high)
- Tangent from 27, i.e. 27 − 32 ÷ 54: 26.4074 (0.03% high)
For √697 the tangent at 26 wins, missing by only 0.0031. Tangent estimates shine when the number sits close to a perfect square — here 697 is just 21 above 676.
Finding √697 with the Babylonian method
This is Newton’s method applied to f(x) = x² − 697: following the tangent line down to zero simplifies to averaging x with 697 ÷ x.
Start from the nearest whole number, 26 (26² = 676):
| Step | Guess x | 697 ÷ x | Average | Correct decimals |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| 1 | 26.0000000000 | 26.8076923077 | 26.4038461538 | 2 |
| 2 | 26.4038461538 | 26.3976693372 | 26.4007577455 | 6 |
| 3 | 26.4007577455 | 26.4007573842 | 26.4007575649 | all 10 shown |
The count of correct decimals went 2, 6 and all 10 over 3 steps — roughly doubling each time — until the guess matched √697 = 26.4007575649 to every decimal shown.
√697 as a continued fraction
Every irrational square root has a continued fraction that repeats. For √697 the pattern is [26; 2, 2, 52] with the block of 3 terms after the semicolon repeating forever. A pattern that never ends is one more proof that √697 is irrational.
Cutting the continued fraction off early gives the best fractions for approximating the root — no fraction with a smaller denominator comes closer:
| Fraction | Decimal | Error |
|---|---|---|
| 26/1 | 26.0000000000 | 4.0 × 10⁻¹ |
| 53/2 | 26.5000000000 | 9.9 × 10⁻² |
| 132/5 | 26.4000000000 | 7.6 × 10⁻⁴ |
| 6,917/262 | 26.4007633588 | 5.8 × 10⁻⁶ |
| 13,966/529 | 26.4007561437 | 1.4 × 10⁻⁶ |
| 34,849/1,320 | 26.4007575758 | 1.1 × 10⁻⁸ |
The same fractions solve Pell’s equation, x² − 697y² = 1. Its smallest solution in positive whole numbers is x = 34,849, y = 1,320. Because the period is odd, the equation with −1 on the right also has a solution: 132² − 697 × 5² = −1.
√697 in geometry and everyday measurements
- 697 square feet is 64.8 m². Laid out as a square — a small house footprint or a lot — it is about 26.4 ft (26 ft 5 in) on a side.
- 697 = 11² + 24² = 16² + 21², so by the Pythagorean theorem √697 is the diagonal of rectangles measuring 11 × 24 and 16 × 21 — and the distance between the points (0, 0) and (11, 24) on a grid.
Square roots near √697 and related roots
| Root | Simplest form | Decimal | Perfect square? |
|---|---|---|---|
| √694 | √694 | 26.3439 | No |
| √695 | √695 | 26.3629 | No |
| √696 | 2√174 | 26.3818 | No |
| √697 | √697 | 26.4008 | No |
| √698 | √698 | 26.4197 | No |
| √699 | √699 | 26.4386 | No |
| √700 | 10√7 | 26.4575 | No |
- The cube root of 697 is about 8.866338.
- Squaring undoes the root: (√697)² = 697, while 697² = 485,809 — the number whose square root is 697.
Frequently asked questions
What is the square root of 697?
The square root of 697 is √697, about 26.4007575649. The negative root, −26.400758, also squares to 697.
Is the square root of 697 rational or irrational?
Irrational. 697 is not a perfect square — it falls between 676 and 729 — and the square root of any whole number that is not a perfect square cannot be written as a fraction.
Can √697 be simplified?
No. 697 = 17 × 41 has no repeated prime factor, so there is no perfect square to take out of the radical.
What is √697 rounded to two decimal places?
√697 ≈ 26.40 to two decimal places (26.4 to one, 26.401 to three). Check: 26.40² = 696.96, close to 697.