√694 at a glance
- Exact value
- √694
- Decimal (10 places)
- 26.3438797446
- Rounded
- 26.3 · 26.34 · 26.344
- Perfect square?
- No — between 26² and 27²
- Rational?
- Irrational
- Both square roots
- ±26.343880
- Prime factorization
- 2 × 347
- Cube root
- 8.853599
How to simplify √694
The prime factorization of 694 is 2 × 347. Every prime appears only once, so there is no pair to bring outside the radical — √694 is already in simplest form (a "square-free" radicand).
A whole number has a rational square root only when every prime in its factorization appears an even number of times. In 694, 2 and 347 appear an odd number of times, so √694 is irrational and 26.3438797446 is a rounded value.
Where √694 sits between perfect squares
676 = 26² and 729 = 27² are the nearest perfect squares, so √694 lies between 26 and 27. 694 is 18 above 676 and 35 below 729, so the root is closer to 26.
- Straight line between 676 and 729: 26.3396 (0.02% low)
- Tangent from 26, i.e. 26 + 18 ÷ 52: 26.3462 (0.01% high)
- Tangent from 27, i.e. 27 − 35 ÷ 54: 26.3519 (0.03% high)
For √694 the tangent at 26 wins, missing by only 0.0023. Tangent estimates shine when the number sits close to a perfect square — here 694 is just 18 above 676.
Finding √694 with the Babylonian method
The idea is ancient. A Babylonian clay tablet catalogued as YBC 7289, about 3,800 years old, records √2 correct to roughly six decimal places, and Heron of Alexandria described this averaging rule in the first century AD.
Start from the nearest whole number, 26 (26² = 676):
| Step | Guess x | 694 ÷ x | Average | Correct decimals |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| 1 | 26.0000000000 | 26.6923076923 | 26.3461538462 | 2 |
| 2 | 26.3461538462 | 26.3416058394 | 26.3438798428 | 7 |
| 3 | 26.3438798428 | 26.3438796465 | 26.3438797446 | all 10 shown |
The count of correct decimals went 2, 7 and all 10 over 3 steps — roughly doubling each time — until the guess matched √694 = 26.3438797446 to every decimal shown.
√694 as a continued fraction
Every irrational square root has a continued fraction that repeats. For √694 the pattern is [26; 2, 1, 9, 1, 6, 1, 1, 1, 1, 1, 2, 1, …] with the block of 46 terms after the semicolon repeating forever (only the first 12 of the 46 are shown). A pattern that never ends is one more proof that √694 is irrational.
Cutting the continued fraction off early gives the best fractions for approximating the root — no fraction with a smaller denominator comes closer:
| Fraction | Decimal | Error |
|---|---|---|
| 26/1 | 26.0000000000 | 3.4 × 10⁻¹ |
| 53/2 | 26.5000000000 | 1.6 × 10⁻¹ |
| 79/3 | 26.3333333333 | 1.1 × 10⁻² |
| 764/29 | 26.3448275862 | 9.5 × 10⁻⁴ |
| 843/32 | 26.3437500000 | 1.3 × 10⁻⁴ |
| 5,822/221 | 26.3438914027 | 1.2 × 10⁻⁵ |
The same fractions solve Pell’s equation, x² − 694y² = 1. Its smallest solution in positive whole numbers is x = 38,782,105,445,014,642,382,885, y = 1,472,148,590,903,997,672,114 — 23 digits for x, even though 694 is small, which is what makes Pell’s equation famous.
√694 in geometry and everyday measurements
- 694 square feet is 64.5 m². Laid out as a square — a small house footprint or a lot — it is about 26.34 ft (26 ft 4 in) on a side.
- 694 is not a sum of two whole-number squares — the prime factor 347 (one less than a multiple of 4) appears an odd number of times, which rules that out — so √694 is never the diagonal of a rectangle with whole-number sides. It is, however, the space diagonal of a 3 × 3 × 26 box, because 3² + 3² + 26² = 694.
Square roots near √694 and related roots
| Root | Simplest form | Decimal | Perfect square? |
|---|---|---|---|
| √691 | √691 | 26.2869 | No |
| √692 | 2√173 | 26.3059 | No |
| √693 | 3√77 | 26.3249 | No |
| √694 | √694 | 26.3439 | No |
| √695 | √695 | 26.3629 | No |
| √696 | 2√174 | 26.3818 | No |
| √697 | √697 | 26.4008 | No |
- The cube root of 694 is about 8.853599.
- Squaring undoes the root: (√694)² = 694, while 694² = 481,636 — the number whose square root is 694.
Frequently asked questions
What is the square root of 694?
The square root of 694 is √694, about 26.3438797446. The negative root, −26.343880, also squares to 694.
Is the square root of 694 rational or irrational?
Irrational. 694 is not a perfect square — it falls between 676 and 729 — and the square root of any whole number that is not a perfect square cannot be written as a fraction.
Can √694 be simplified?
No. 694 = 2 × 347 has no repeated prime factor, so there is no perfect square to take out of the radical.
What is √694 rounded to two decimal places?
√694 ≈ 26.34 to two decimal places (26.3 to one, 26.344 to three). Check: 26.34² = 693.7956, close to 694.