√220 at a glance
- Exact value
- 2√55
- Decimal (10 places)
- 14.8323969742
- Rounded
- 14.8 · 14.83 · 14.832
- Perfect square?
- No — between 14² and 15²
- Rational?
- Irrational
- Both square roots
- ±14.832397
- Prime factorization
- 2² × 5 × 11
- Cube root
- 6.036811
How to simplify √220
Look for the largest perfect square that divides 220. Here it is 4 (2²), because 220 = 4 × 55 and 55 has no square factor left:
The prime factorization tells the same story: 220 = 2² × 5 × 11. Each pair of equal primes leaves the radical as one factor, so 2 comes out and 5 × 11 stays inside.
Check: (2√55)² = 2² × 55 = 4 × 55 = 220. As a decimal, 2√55 = 2 × 7.4161984871 ≈ 14.8323969742.
Where √220 sits between perfect squares
196 = 14² and 225 = 15² are the nearest perfect squares, so √220 lies between 14 and 15. 220 is 24 above 196 and 5 below 225, so the root is closer to 15.
- Straight line between 196 and 225: 14.8276 (0.03% low)
- Tangent from 14, i.e. 14 + 24 ÷ 28: 14.8571 (0.17% high)
- Tangent from 15, i.e. 15 − 5 ÷ 30: 14.8333 (0.01% high)
For √220 the tangent at 15 wins, missing by only 0.0009. Tangent estimates shine when the number sits close to a perfect square — here 220 is just 5 below 225.
Finding √220 with the Babylonian method
Picture a rectangle with an area of 220 and one side x; the other side must be 220 ÷ x. Averaging the two sides gives a rectangle that is closer to a square, and the side of that square is exactly √220.
Start from the nearest whole number, 15 (15² = 225):
| Step | Guess x | 220 ÷ x | Average | Correct decimals |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| 1 | 15.0000000000 | 14.6666666667 | 14.8333333333 | 3 |
| 2 | 14.8333333333 | 14.8314606742 | 14.8323970037 | 7 |
| 3 | 14.8323970037 | 14.8323969446 | 14.8323969742 | all 10 shown |
The count of correct decimals went 3, 7 and all 10 over 3 steps — roughly doubling each time — until the guess matched √220 = 14.8323969742 to every decimal shown.
√220 as a continued fraction
Every irrational square root has a continued fraction that repeats. For √220 the pattern is [14; 1, 4, 1, 28] with the block of 4 terms after the semicolon repeating forever. A pattern that never ends is one more proof that √220 is irrational.
Cutting the continued fraction off early gives the best fractions for approximating the root — no fraction with a smaller denominator comes closer:
| Fraction | Decimal | Error |
|---|---|---|
| 14/1 | 14.0000000000 | 8.3 × 10⁻¹ |
| 15/1 | 15.0000000000 | 1.7 × 10⁻¹ |
| 74/5 | 14.8000000000 | 3.2 × 10⁻² |
| 89/6 | 14.8333333333 | 9.4 × 10⁻⁴ |
| 2,566/173 | 14.8323699422 | 2.7 × 10⁻⁵ |
| 2,655/179 | 14.8324022346 | 5.3 × 10⁻⁶ |
The same fractions solve Pell’s equation, x² − 220y² = 1. Its smallest solution in positive whole numbers is x = 89, y = 6.
√220 in geometry and everyday measurements
- A square patio or deck of 220 square feet is about 14.83 ft (14 ft 10 in) on each side, so edging all the way around takes 4 × √220 ≈ 59.3 ft.
- 220 is not a sum of two whole-number squares — the prime factor 11 (one less than a multiple of 4) appears an odd number of times, which rules that out — so √220 is never the diagonal of a rectangle with whole-number sides. It is not a sum of three positive squares either, so no whole-number box has √220 as its space diagonal.
- Since √220 = 2√55, a length of √220 is exactly 2 copies of the length √55 laid end to end.
Square roots near √220 and related roots
| Root | Simplest form | Decimal | Perfect square? |
|---|---|---|---|
| √217 | √217 | 14.7309 | No |
| √218 | √218 | 14.7648 | No |
| √219 | √219 | 14.7986 | No |
| √220 | 2√55 | 14.8324 | No |
| √221 | √221 | 14.8661 | No |
| √222 | √222 | 14.8997 | No |
| √223 | √223 | 14.9332 | No |
- The cube root of 220 is about 6.036811.
- Four times the radicand doubles the root: √880 = 2 × √220 ≈ 29.664794.
Frequently asked questions
What is the square root of 220?
The square root of 220 is 2√55 in simplest radical form, which is about 14.8323969742. The negative root, −14.832397, also squares to 220.
Is the square root of 220 rational or irrational?
Irrational. 220 is not a perfect square — it falls between 196 and 225 — and the square root of any whole number that is not a perfect square cannot be written as a fraction.
Can √220 be simplified?
Yes. The largest perfect square dividing 220 is 4, so √220 = √4 × √55 = 2√55.
What is √220 rounded to two decimal places?
√220 ≈ 14.83 to two decimal places (14.8 to one, 14.832 to three). Check: 14.83² = 219.9289, close to 220.