√222 at a glance
- Exact value
- √222
- Decimal (10 places)
- 14.8996644258
- Rounded
- 14.9 · 14.90 · 14.900
- Perfect square?
- No — between 14² and 15²
- Rational?
- Irrational
- Both square roots
- ±14.899664
- Prime factorization
- 2 × 3 × 37
- Cube root
- 6.055049
How to simplify √222
The prime factorization of 222 is 2 × 3 × 37. Every prime appears only once, so there is no pair to bring outside the radical — √222 is already in simplest form (a "square-free" radicand).
A whole number has a rational square root only when every prime in its factorization appears an even number of times. In 222, 2, 3 and 37 appear an odd number of times, so √222 is irrational and 14.8996644258 is a rounded value.
Where √222 sits between perfect squares
196 = 14² and 225 = 15² are the nearest perfect squares, so √222 lies between 14 and 15. 222 is 26 above 196 and 3 below 225, so the root is closer to 15.
- Straight line between 196 and 225: 14.8966 (0.02% low)
- Tangent from 14, i.e. 14 + 26 ÷ 28: 14.9286 (0.19% high)
- Tangent from 15, i.e. 15 − 3 ÷ 30: 14.9000 (0% high)
For √222 the tangent at 15 wins, missing by only 0.0003. Tangent estimates shine when the number sits close to a perfect square — here 222 is just 3 below 225.
Finding √222 with the Babylonian method
The idea is ancient. A Babylonian clay tablet catalogued as YBC 7289, about 3,800 years old, records √2 correct to roughly six decimal places, and Heron of Alexandria described this averaging rule in the first century AD.
Start from the nearest whole number, 15 (15² = 225):
| Step | Guess x | 222 ÷ x | Average | Correct decimals |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| 1 | 15.0000000000 | 14.8000000000 | 14.9000000000 | 3 |
| 2 | 14.9000000000 | 14.8993288591 | 14.8996644295 | 8 |
| 3 | 14.8996644295 | 14.8996644220 | 14.8996644258 | all 10 shown |
The count of correct decimals went 3, 8 and all 10 over 3 steps — roughly doubling each time — until the guess matched √222 = 14.8996644258 to every decimal shown.
√222 as a continued fraction
Every irrational square root has a continued fraction that repeats. For √222 the pattern is [14; 1, 8, 1, 28] with the block of 4 terms after the semicolon repeating forever. A pattern that never ends is one more proof that √222 is irrational.
Cutting the continued fraction off early gives the best fractions for approximating the root — no fraction with a smaller denominator comes closer:
| Fraction | Decimal | Error |
|---|---|---|
| 14/1 | 14.0000000000 | 9.0 × 10⁻¹ |
| 15/1 | 15.0000000000 | 1.0 × 10⁻¹ |
| 134/9 | 14.8888888889 | 1.1 × 10⁻² |
| 149/10 | 14.9000000000 | 3.4 × 10⁻⁴ |
| 4,306/289 | 14.8996539792 | 1.0 × 10⁻⁵ |
| 4,455/299 | 14.8996655518 | 1.1 × 10⁻⁶ |
The same fractions solve Pell’s equation, x² − 222y² = 1. Its smallest solution in positive whole numbers is x = 149, y = 10.
√222 in geometry and everyday measurements
- A square patio or deck of 222 square feet is about 14.9 ft (14 ft 11 in) on each side, so edging all the way around takes 4 × √222 ≈ 59.6 ft.
- 222 is not a sum of two whole-number squares — the prime factor 3 (one less than a multiple of 4) appears an odd number of times, which rules that out — so √222 is never the diagonal of a rectangle with whole-number sides. It is, however, the space diagonal of a 1 × 5 × 14 box, because 1² + 5² + 14² = 222.
Square roots near √222 and related roots
| Root | Simplest form | Decimal | Perfect square? |
|---|---|---|---|
| √219 | √219 | 14.7986 | No |
| √220 | 2√55 | 14.8324 | No |
| √221 | √221 | 14.8661 | No |
| √222 | √222 | 14.8997 | No |
| √223 | √223 | 14.9332 | No |
| √224 | 4√14 | 14.9666 | No |
| √225 | 15 | 15.0000 | Yes |
- The cube root of 222 is about 6.055049.
- Four times the radicand doubles the root: √888 = 2 × √222 ≈ 29.799329.
Frequently asked questions
What is the square root of 222?
The square root of 222 is √222, about 14.8996644258. The negative root, −14.899664, also squares to 222.
Is the square root of 222 rational or irrational?
Irrational. 222 is not a perfect square — it falls between 196 and 225 — and the square root of any whole number that is not a perfect square cannot be written as a fraction.
Can √222 be simplified?
No. 222 = 2 × 3 × 37 has no repeated prime factor, so there is no perfect square to take out of the radical.
What is √222 rounded to two decimal places?
√222 ≈ 14.90 to two decimal places (14.9 to one, 14.900 to three). Check: 14.90² = 222.01, close to 222.