√213 at a glance
- Exact value
- √213
- Decimal (10 places)
- 14.5945195193
- Rounded
- 14.6 · 14.59 · 14.595
- Perfect square?
- No — between 14² and 15²
- Rational?
- Irrational
- Both square roots
- ±14.594520
- Prime factorization
- 3 × 71
- Cube root
- 5.972093
How to simplify √213
The prime factorization of 213 is 3 × 71. Every prime appears only once, so there is no pair to bring outside the radical — √213 is already in simplest form (a "square-free" radicand).
A whole number has a rational square root only when every prime in its factorization appears an even number of times. In 213, 3 and 71 appear an odd number of times, so √213 is irrational and 14.5945195193 is a rounded value.
Where √213 sits between perfect squares
196 = 14² and 225 = 15² are the nearest perfect squares, so √213 lies between 14 and 15. 213 is 17 above 196 and 12 below 225, so the root is closer to 15.
- Straight line between 196 and 225: 14.5862 (0.06% low)
- Tangent from 14, i.e. 14 + 17 ÷ 28: 14.6071 (0.09% high)
- Tangent from 15, i.e. 15 − 12 ÷ 30: 14.6000 (0.04% high)
For √213 the tangent at 15 wins, missing by only 0.0055. Tangent estimates shine when the number sits close to a perfect square — here 213 is just 12 below 225.
Finding √213 with the Babylonian method
This is Newton’s method applied to f(x) = x² − 213: following the tangent line down to zero simplifies to averaging x with 213 ÷ x.
Start from the nearest whole number, 15 (15² = 225):
| Step | Guess x | 213 ÷ x | Average | Correct decimals |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| 1 | 15.0000000000 | 14.2000000000 | 14.6000000000 | 2 |
| 2 | 14.6000000000 | 14.5890410959 | 14.5945205479 | 5 |
| 3 | 14.5945205479 | 14.5945184907 | 14.5945195193 | all 10 shown |
The count of correct decimals went 2, 5 and all 10 over 3 steps — roughly doubling each time — until the guess matched √213 = 14.5945195193 to every decimal shown.
√213 as a continued fraction
Every irrational square root has a continued fraction that repeats. For √213 the pattern is [14; 1, 1, 2, 6, 1, 8, 1, 6, 2, 1, 1, 28] with the block of 12 terms after the semicolon repeating forever. A pattern that never ends is one more proof that √213 is irrational.
Cutting the continued fraction off early gives the best fractions for approximating the root — no fraction with a smaller denominator comes closer:
| Fraction | Decimal | Error |
|---|---|---|
| 14/1 | 14.0000000000 | 5.9 × 10⁻¹ |
| 15/1 | 15.0000000000 | 4.1 × 10⁻¹ |
| 29/2 | 14.5000000000 | 9.5 × 10⁻² |
| 73/5 | 14.6000000000 | 5.5 × 10⁻³ |
| 467/32 | 14.5937500000 | 7.7 × 10⁻⁴ |
| 540/37 | 14.5945945946 | 7.5 × 10⁻⁵ |
The same fractions solve Pell’s equation, x² − 213y² = 1. Its smallest solution in positive whole numbers is x = 194,399, y = 13,320.
√213 in geometry and everyday measurements
- A square patio or deck of 213 square feet is about 14.59 ft (14 ft 7 in) on each side, so edging all the way around takes 4 × √213 ≈ 58.4 ft.
- 213 is not a sum of two whole-number squares — the prime factor 3 and 71 (one less than a multiple of 4) appears an odd number of times, which rules that out — so √213 is never the diagonal of a rectangle with whole-number sides. It is, however, the space diagonal of a 1 × 4 × 14 box, because 1² + 4² + 14² = 213.
Square roots near √213 and related roots
| Root | Simplest form | Decimal | Perfect square? |
|---|---|---|---|
| √210 | √210 | 14.4914 | No |
| √211 | √211 | 14.5258 | No |
| √212 | 2√53 | 14.5602 | No |
| √213 | √213 | 14.5945 | No |
| √214 | √214 | 14.6287 | No |
| √215 | √215 | 14.6629 | No |
| √216 | 6√6 | 14.6969 | No |
- The cube root of 213 is about 5.972093.
- Four times the radicand doubles the root: √852 = 2 × √213 ≈ 29.189039.
Frequently asked questions
What is the square root of 213?
The square root of 213 is √213, about 14.5945195193. The negative root, −14.594520, also squares to 213.
Is the square root of 213 rational or irrational?
Irrational. 213 is not a perfect square — it falls between 196 and 225 — and the square root of any whole number that is not a perfect square cannot be written as a fraction.
Can √213 be simplified?
No. 213 = 3 × 71 has no repeated prime factor, so there is no perfect square to take out of the radical.
What is √213 rounded to two decimal places?
√213 ≈ 14.59 to two decimal places (14.6 to one, 14.595 to three). Check: 14.59² = 212.8681, close to 213.