√212 at a glance
- Exact value
- 2√53
- Decimal (10 places)
- 14.5602197786
- Rounded
- 14.6 · 14.56 · 14.560
- Perfect square?
- No — between 14² and 15²
- Rational?
- Irrational
- Both square roots
- ±14.560220
- Prime factorization
- 2² × 53
- Cube root
- 5.962732
How to simplify √212
Look for the largest perfect square that divides 212. Here it is 4 (2²), because 212 = 4 × 53 and 53 has no square factor left:
The prime factorization tells the same story: 212 = 2² × 53. Each pair of equal primes leaves the radical as one factor, so 2 comes out and 53 stays inside.
Check: (2√53)² = 2² × 53 = 4 × 53 = 212. As a decimal, 2√53 = 2 × 7.2801098893 ≈ 14.5602197786.
Where √212 sits between perfect squares
196 = 14² and 225 = 15² are the nearest perfect squares, so √212 lies between 14 and 15. 212 is 16 above 196 and 13 below 225, so the root is closer to 15.
- Straight line between 196 and 225: 14.5517 (0.06% low)
- Tangent from 14, i.e. 14 + 16 ÷ 28: 14.5714 (0.08% high)
- Tangent from 15, i.e. 15 − 13 ÷ 30: 14.5667 (0.04% high)
For √212 the tangent at 15 wins, missing by only 0.0064. Tangent estimates shine when the number sits close to a perfect square — here 212 is just 13 below 225.
Finding √212 with the Babylonian method
Picture a rectangle with an area of 212 and one side x; the other side must be 212 ÷ x. Averaging the two sides gives a rectangle that is closer to a square, and the side of that square is exactly √212.
Start from the nearest whole number, 15 (15² = 225):
| Step | Guess x | 212 ÷ x | Average | Correct decimals |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| 1 | 15.0000000000 | 14.1333333333 | 14.5666666667 | 2 |
| 2 | 14.5666666667 | 14.5537757437 | 14.5602212052 | 5 |
| 3 | 14.5602212052 | 14.5602183519 | 14.5602197786 | all 10 shown |
The count of correct decimals went 2, 5 and all 10 over 3 steps — roughly doubling each time — until the guess matched √212 = 14.5602197786 to every decimal shown.
√212 as a continued fraction
Every irrational square root has a continued fraction that repeats. For √212 the pattern is [14; 1, 1, 3, 1, 1, 1, 6, 1, 1, 1, 3, 1, …] with the block of 14 terms after the semicolon repeating forever (only the first 12 of the 14 are shown). A pattern that never ends is one more proof that √212 is irrational.
Cutting the continued fraction off early gives the best fractions for approximating the root — no fraction with a smaller denominator comes closer:
| Fraction | Decimal | Error |
|---|---|---|
| 14/1 | 14.0000000000 | 5.6 × 10⁻¹ |
| 15/1 | 15.0000000000 | 4.4 × 10⁻¹ |
| 29/2 | 14.5000000000 | 6.0 × 10⁻² |
| 102/7 | 14.5714285714 | 1.1 × 10⁻² |
| 131/9 | 14.5555555556 | 4.7 × 10⁻³ |
| 233/16 | 14.5625000000 | 2.3 × 10⁻³ |
The same fractions solve Pell’s equation, x² − 212y² = 1. Its smallest solution in positive whole numbers is x = 66,249, y = 4,550.
√212 in geometry and everyday measurements
- A square patio or deck of 212 square feet is about 14.56 ft (14 ft 7 in) on each side, so edging all the way around takes 4 × √212 ≈ 58.2 ft.
- 212 = 4² + 14², so by the Pythagorean theorem √212 is the diagonal of a 4 × 14 rectangle — and the distance between the points (0, 0) and (4, 14) on a grid.
- Since √212 = 2√53, a length of √212 is exactly 2 copies of the length √53 laid end to end.
Square roots near √212 and related roots
| Root | Simplest form | Decimal | Perfect square? |
|---|---|---|---|
| √209 | √209 | 14.4568 | No |
| √210 | √210 | 14.4914 | No |
| √211 | √211 | 14.5258 | No |
| √212 | 2√53 | 14.5602 | No |
| √213 | √213 | 14.5945 | No |
| √214 | √214 | 14.6287 | No |
| √215 | √215 | 14.6629 | No |
- The cube root of 212 is about 5.962732.
- Four times the radicand doubles the root: √848 = 2 × √212 ≈ 29.12044.
Frequently asked questions
What is the square root of 212?
The square root of 212 is 2√53 in simplest radical form, which is about 14.5602197786. The negative root, −14.560220, also squares to 212.
Is the square root of 212 rational or irrational?
Irrational. 212 is not a perfect square — it falls between 196 and 225 — and the square root of any whole number that is not a perfect square cannot be written as a fraction.
Can √212 be simplified?
Yes. The largest perfect square dividing 212 is 4, so √212 = √4 × √53 = 2√53.
What is √212 rounded to two decimal places?
√212 ≈ 14.56 to two decimal places (14.6 to one, 14.560 to three). Check: 14.56² = 211.9936, close to 212.