Factors of 344

344 has 8 factors: 1, 2, 4, 8, 43, 86, 172 and 344. Its prime factorization is 2³ × 43.

Factor pairs of 344

Factor×FactorProduct
1×344344
2×172344
4×86344
8×43344

Negative pairs work too: (−1) × (−344), (−2) × (−172), … = 344.

Number of factors
8
Factor pairs
4
Sum of factors
660
Prime or composite
Composite
Even or odd
Even
Perfect square
No
Prime factorization 2³ × 43

How to find the factors of 344

Test every whole number from 1 up to the square root of 344 (√344 ≈ 18.547). Each number that divides evenly gives you two factors at once: the divisor and the quotient.

  • 344 ÷ 1 = 344 — so 1 and 344 are factors
  • 344 ÷ 2 = 172 — so 2 and 172 are factors
  • 344 ÷ 3 = 114.667 — not a whole number
  • 344 ÷ 4 = 86 — so 4 and 86 are factors
  • 344 ÷ 5 = 68.8 — not a whole number
  • 344 ÷ 6 = 57.333 — not a whole number
  • 344 ÷ 7 = 49.143 — not a whole number
  • 344 ÷ 8 = 43 — so 8 and 43 are factors
  • 344 ÷ 9 = 38.222 — not a whole number
  • 344 ÷ 10 = 34.4 — not a whole number
  • 344 ÷ 11 = 31.273 — not a whole number
  • 344 ÷ 12 = 28.667 — not a whole number
  • 344 ÷ 13 = 26.462 — not a whole number
  • 344 ÷ 14 = 24.571 — not a whole number
  • 344 ÷ 15 = 22.933 — not a whole number
  • 344 ÷ 16 = 21.5 — not a whole number
  • 344 ÷ 17 = 20.235 — not a whole number
  • 344 ÷ 18 = 19.111 — not a whole number

Collecting both numbers from every successful division gives the complete list: 1, 2, 4, 8, 43, 86, 172 and 344.

Prime factorization of 344

Divide by the smallest prime that fits, and keep going until the quotient is 1:

344 ÷ 2 = 172
172 ÷ 2 = 86
86 ÷ 2 = 43
43 ÷ 43 = 1

The primes you divided by give 344 = 2³ × 43. From the exponents you can also count the factors without listing them: (3 + 1) × (1 + 1) = 8.

Properties of 344

  • 344 is a composite number.
  • The sum of all its factors is 660; the sum of its proper factors (excluding 344) is 316, which makes it a deficient number (its proper factors add up to less than itself).
  • 344 is not a perfect square, so its factors pair up evenly.
  • Multiples of 344 include 688, 1,032, 1,376, 1,720 and so on.

Factors vs. multiples

Factors of 344 are the numbers that divide into it; multiples of 344 are the numbers it divides into. Every number has a limited set of factors but infinitely many multiples. To work with any other number, use the factors calculator, or find shared factors with the GCF calculator.

Frequently asked questions

What are the factors of 344?

The factors of 344 are 1, 2, 4, 8, 43, 86, 172 and 344. Each of these divides 344 with no remainder.

How many factors does 344 have?

344 has 8 positive factors, which form 4 factor pairs. Counting negative factors as well doubles that to 16.

What is the prime factorization of 344?

344 = 2³ × 43. Its distinct prime factors are 2 and 43.

Is 344 a prime number?

No. 344 is composite because it has 8 factors, more than the two a prime number has.