How to find the factors of 272
Test every whole number from 1 up to the square root of 272 (√272 ≈ 16.492). Each number that divides evenly gives you two factors at once: the divisor and the quotient.
- 272 ÷ 1 = 272 — so 1 and 272 are factors
- 272 ÷ 2 = 136 — so 2 and 136 are factors
- 272 ÷ 3 = 90.667 — not a whole number
- 272 ÷ 4 = 68 — so 4 and 68 are factors
- 272 ÷ 5 = 54.4 — not a whole number
- 272 ÷ 6 = 45.333 — not a whole number
- 272 ÷ 7 = 38.857 — not a whole number
- 272 ÷ 8 = 34 — so 8 and 34 are factors
- 272 ÷ 9 = 30.222 — not a whole number
- 272 ÷ 10 = 27.2 — not a whole number
- 272 ÷ 11 = 24.727 — not a whole number
- 272 ÷ 12 = 22.667 — not a whole number
- 272 ÷ 13 = 20.923 — not a whole number
- 272 ÷ 14 = 19.429 — not a whole number
- 272 ÷ 15 = 18.133 — not a whole number
- 272 ÷ 16 = 17 — so 16 and 17 are factors
Collecting both numbers from every successful division gives the complete list: 1, 2, 4, 8, 16, 17, 34, 68, 136 and 272.
Prime factorization of 272
Divide by the smallest prime that fits, and keep going until the quotient is 1:
The primes you divided by give 272 = 2⁴ × 17. From the exponents you can also count the factors without listing them: (4 + 1) × (1 + 1) = 10.
Properties of 272
- 272 is a composite number.
- The sum of all its factors is 558; the sum of its proper factors (excluding 272) is 286, which makes it a abundant number (its proper factors add up to more than itself).
- 272 is not a perfect square, so its factors pair up evenly.
- Multiples of 272 include 544, 816, 1,088, 1,360 and so on.
Factors vs. multiples
Factors of 272 are the numbers that divide into it; multiples of 272 are the numbers it divides into. Every number has a limited set of factors but infinitely many multiples. To work with any other number, use the factors calculator, or find shared factors with the GCF calculator.
Frequently asked questions
What are the factors of 272?
The factors of 272 are 1, 2, 4, 8, 16, 17, 34, 68, 136 and 272. Each of these divides 272 with no remainder.
How many factors does 272 have?
272 has 10 positive factors, which form 5 factor pairs. Counting negative factors as well doubles that to 20.
What is the prime factorization of 272?
272 = 2⁴ × 17. Its distinct prime factors are 2 and 17.
Is 272 a prime number?
No. 272 is composite because it has 10 factors, more than the two a prime number has.