42 °F to °C

42 °F equals 5.56 °C. 42 °F is cold — above freezing, but coat weather.

Negative values are fine down to absolute zero (−459.67 °F).
Formula
°C = (°F − 32) × 5/9
Kelvin
278.71 K
Rankine
501.67 °R
As a temperature change
Δ42 °F = Δ23.3333 °C
42 °F =5.56 °C5.5556 degrees Celsius

Show the work

  1. °C = (°F − 32) × 5/9
  2. Subtract 32: 42 − 32 = 10
  3. Multiply by 5/9 (divide by 1.8): 10 × 5/9 = 5.5556 °C
Fahrenheit to Celsius conversion table
°F°CReference point
−40−40Both scales read the same
−20−28.89
0−17.78Freezer setting
10−12.22
20−6.67
320Water freezes
404.44Refrigerator limit
5010
6015.56
6518.33
6820Room temperature
7021.11
7222.22
7523.89
8026.67
8529.44
9032.22
9535
9736.11
9836.67
98.637Traditional normal body temp
9937.22
10037.78
100.438Fever threshold
10138.33
10238.89
10339.44
10440High fever
11043.33
12048.89
14562.78Whole cuts of beef, pork (USDA)
16071.11Ground meat (USDA)
16573.89Poultry (USDA)
212100Water boils at sea level
250121.11
300148.89
325162.78
350176.67Moderate oven
375190.56
400204.44
425218.33
450232.22
500260

42 °F at a glance

Celsius
5.56 °C
Exact fraction
5 5/9 °C
Kelvin
278.71 K
Rankine
501.67 °R
Rounded
6 °C
Quick estimate
6 °C

How to convert 42 °F to Celsius

°C = (°F − 32) × 5/9
(42 − 32) × 5/9 = 10 × 5/9 = 50/9 = 5.56 °C

Subtract 32 first because the two scales put zero in different places, then multiply by 5/9 because a Fahrenheit degree is only 5/9 the size of a Celsius degree. 10 is not a multiple of 9, so the exact answer is the repeating decimal 5 5/9 °C.

Estimate it in your head

Subtract 30 and halve: (42 − 30) ÷ 2 = 6 °C. That is 0.4 degrees high, close enough to decide what to wear.

What 42 °F means

  • Just outside the fridge zone. Refrigerators should stay at 40 °F (4.4 °C) or below; at 42 °F perishable food left out is above that line and starts to warm toward the 40–140 °F danger zone.
  • Dress for it. 42 °F calls for a warm jacket, especially with wind; the wind chill index applies at 50 °F and below.
WindFeels likeIn °CNote
10 mph36 °F2 °CDress in layers
20 mph33 °F1 °CDress in layers
30 mph31 °F0 °CDress in layers

Temperatures near 42 °F

FahrenheitCelsiusKelvin
37 °F2.78 °C275.93 K
38 °F3.33 °C276.48 K
39 °F3.89 °C277.04 K
40 °F4.44 °C277.59 K
41 °F5 °C278.15 K
42 °F5.56 °C278.71 K
43 °F6.11 °C279.26 K
44 °F6.67 °C279.82 K
45 °F7.22 °C280.37 K
46 °F7.78 °C280.93 K
47 °F8.33 °C281.48 K

Going the other way: 6 °C in Fahrenheit is 42.8 °F.

Frequently asked questions

What is 42 °F in Celsius?

42 °F is 5.56 °C: subtract 32 (10) and multiply by 5/9.

Is 42 °F hot or cold?

42 °F is cold — above freezing, but coat weather.

How do you convert 42 °F to Celsius in your head?

Subtract 30 and divide by 2: (42 − 30) ÷ 2 = 6 °C, compared with the exact 5.56 °C.

What is 42 °F in Kelvin?

42 °F is 278.71 K. Convert to Celsius (5.56 °C) and add 273.15.

Need a different value? Use the Fahrenheit to Celsius converter, or browse the Fahrenheit to Celsius chart.

Sources: Wind chill and heat index use the US National Weather Service formulas. Health and food-safety thresholds are from the CDC, FDA, USDA, CPSC and US Department of Energy.