√745 at a glance
- Exact value
- √745
- Decimal (10 places)
- 27.2946881279
- Rounded
- 27.3 · 27.29 · 27.295
- Perfect square?
- No — between 27² and 28²
- Rational?
- Irrational
- Both square roots
- ±27.294688
- Prime factorization
- 5 × 149
- Cube root
- 9.065368
How to simplify √745
The prime factorization of 745 is 5 × 149. Every prime appears only once, so there is no pair to bring outside the radical — √745 is already in simplest form (a "square-free" radicand).
A whole number has a rational square root only when every prime in its factorization appears an even number of times. In 745, 5 and 149 appear an odd number of times, so √745 is irrational and 27.2946881279 is a rounded value.
Where √745 sits between perfect squares
729 = 27² and 784 = 28² are the nearest perfect squares, so √745 lies between 27 and 28. 745 is 16 above 729 and 39 below 784, so the root is closer to 27.
- Straight line between 729 and 784: 27.2909 (0.01% low)
- Tangent from 27, i.e. 27 + 16 ÷ 54: 27.2963 (0.01% high)
- Tangent from 28, i.e. 28 − 39 ÷ 56: 27.3036 (0.03% high)
For √745 the tangent at 27 wins, missing by only 0.0016. Tangent estimates shine when the number sits close to a perfect square — here 745 is just 16 above 729.
Finding √745 with the Babylonian method
This is Newton’s method applied to f(x) = x² − 745: following the tangent line down to zero simplifies to averaging x with 745 ÷ x.
Start from the nearest whole number, 27 (27² = 729):
| Step | Guess x | 745 ÷ x | Average | Correct decimals |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| 1 | 27.0000000000 | 27.5925925926 | 27.2962962963 | 2 |
| 2 | 27.2962962963 | 27.2930800543 | 27.2946881753 | 7 |
| 3 | 27.2946881753 | 27.2946880805 | 27.2946881279 | all 10 shown |
The count of correct decimals went 2, 7 and all 10 over 3 steps — roughly doubling each time — until the guess matched √745 = 27.2946881279 to every decimal shown.
√745 as a continued fraction
Every irrational square root has a continued fraction that repeats. For √745 the pattern is [27; 3, 2, 1, 1, 5, 2, 10, 2, 5, 1, 1, 2, …] with the block of 14 terms after the semicolon repeating forever (only the first 12 of the 14 are shown). A pattern that never ends is one more proof that √745 is irrational.
Cutting the continued fraction off early gives the best fractions for approximating the root — no fraction with a smaller denominator comes closer:
| Fraction | Decimal | Error |
|---|---|---|
| 27/1 | 27.0000000000 | 2.9 × 10⁻¹ |
| 82/3 | 27.3333333333 | 3.9 × 10⁻² |
| 191/7 | 27.2857142857 | 9.0 × 10⁻³ |
| 273/10 | 27.3000000000 | 5.3 × 10⁻³ |
| 464/17 | 27.2941176471 | 5.7 × 10⁻⁴ |
| 2,593/95 | 27.2947368421 | 4.9 × 10⁻⁵ |
The same fractions solve Pell’s equation, x² − 745y² = 1. Its smallest solution in positive whole numbers is x = 12,769,001, y = 467,820.
√745 in geometry and everyday measurements
- 745 square feet is 69.2 m². Laid out as a square — a small house footprint or a lot — it is about 27.29 ft (27 ft 4 in) on a side.
- 745 = 4² + 27² = 13² + 24², so by the Pythagorean theorem √745 is the diagonal of rectangles measuring 4 × 27 and 13 × 24 — and the distance between the points (0, 0) and (4, 27) on a grid.
Square roots near √745 and related roots
| Root | Simplest form | Decimal | Perfect square? |
|---|---|---|---|
| √742 | √742 | 27.2397 | No |
| √743 | √743 | 27.2580 | No |
| √744 | 2√186 | 27.2764 | No |
| √745 | √745 | 27.2947 | No |
| √746 | √746 | 27.3130 | No |
| √747 | 3√83 | 27.3313 | No |
| √748 | 2√187 | 27.3496 | No |
- The cube root of 745 is about 9.065368.
- Squaring undoes the root: (√745)² = 745, while 745² = 555,025 — the number whose square root is 745.
Frequently asked questions
What is the square root of 745?
The square root of 745 is √745, about 27.2946881279. The negative root, −27.294688, also squares to 745.
Is the square root of 745 rational or irrational?
Irrational. 745 is not a perfect square — it falls between 729 and 784 — and the square root of any whole number that is not a perfect square cannot be written as a fraction.
Can √745 be simplified?
No. 745 = 5 × 149 has no repeated prime factor, so there is no perfect square to take out of the radical.
What is √745 rounded to two decimal places?
√745 ≈ 27.29 to two decimal places (27.3 to one, 27.295 to three). Check: 27.29² = 744.7441, close to 745.