√728 at a glance
- Exact value
- 2√182
- Decimal (10 places)
- 26.9814751265
- Rounded
- 27.0 · 26.98 · 26.981
- Perfect square?
- No — between 26² and 27²
- Rational?
- Irrational
- Both square roots
- ±26.981475
- Prime factorization
- 2³ × 7 × 13
- Cube root
- 8.995883
How to simplify √728
Look for the largest perfect square that divides 728. Here it is 4 (2²), because 728 = 4 × 182 and 182 has no square factor left:
The prime factorization tells the same story: 728 = 2³ × 7 × 13. Each pair of equal primes leaves the radical as one factor, so 2 comes out and 2 × 7 × 13 stays inside.
Check: (2√182)² = 2² × 182 = 4 × 182 = 728. As a decimal, 2√182 = 2 × 13.4907375632 ≈ 26.9814751265.
Where √728 sits between perfect squares
676 = 26² and 729 = 27² are the nearest perfect squares, so √728 lies between 26 and 27. 728 is 52 above 676 and 1 below 729, so the root is closer to 27.
- Straight line between 676 and 729: 26.9811 (0% low)
- Tangent from 26, i.e. 26 + 52 ÷ 52: 27.0000 (0.07% high)
- Tangent from 27, i.e. 27 − 1 ÷ 54: 26.9815 (0% high)
For √728 the tangent at 27 wins, missing by only 0. Tangent estimates shine when the number sits close to a perfect square — here 728 is just 1 below 729.
Finding √728 with the Babylonian method
Picture a rectangle with an area of 728 and one side x; the other side must be 728 ÷ x. Averaging the two sides gives a rectangle that is closer to a square, and the side of that square is exactly √728.
Start from the nearest whole number, 27 (27² = 729):
| Step | Guess x | 728 ÷ x | Average | Correct decimals |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| 1 | 27.0000000000 | 26.9629629630 | 26.9814814815 | 5 |
| 2 | 26.9814814815 | 26.9814687714 | 26.9814751265 | all 10 shown |
Because the starting guess was already close, two steps are enough to match √728 = 26.9814751265 to every decimal shown.
√728 as a continued fraction
Every irrational square root has a continued fraction that repeats. For √728 the pattern is [26; 1, 52] with the block of 2 terms after the semicolon repeating forever. A pattern that never ends is one more proof that √728 is irrational.
Cutting the continued fraction off early gives the best fractions for approximating the root — no fraction with a smaller denominator comes closer:
| Fraction | Decimal | Error |
|---|---|---|
| 26/1 | 26.0000000000 | 9.8 × 10⁻¹ |
| 27/1 | 27.0000000000 | 1.9 × 10⁻² |
| 1,430/53 | 26.9811320755 | 3.4 × 10⁻⁴ |
| 1,457/54 | 26.9814814815 | 6.4 × 10⁻⁶ |
| 77,194/2,861 | 26.9814750087 | 1.2 × 10⁻⁷ |
| 78,651/2,915 | 26.9814751286 | 2.2 × 10⁻⁹ |
The same fractions solve Pell’s equation, x² − 728y² = 1. Its smallest solution in positive whole numbers is x = 27, y = 1.
√728 in geometry and everyday measurements
- 728 square feet is 67.6 m². Laid out as a square — a small house footprint or a lot — it is about 26.98 ft (27 ft) on a side.
- 728 is not a sum of two whole-number squares — the prime factor 7 (one less than a multiple of 4) appears an odd number of times, which rules that out — so √728 is never the diagonal of a rectangle with whole-number sides. It is, however, the space diagonal of a 2 × 18 × 20 box, because 2² + 18² + 20² = 728.
- Since √728 = 2√182, a length of √728 is exactly 2 copies of the length √182 laid end to end.
Square roots near √728 and related roots
| Root | Simplest form | Decimal | Perfect square? |
|---|---|---|---|
| √725 | 5√29 | 26.9258 | No |
| √726 | 11√6 | 26.9444 | No |
| √727 | √727 | 26.9629 | No |
| √728 | 2√182 | 26.9815 | No |
| √729 | 27 | 27.0000 | Yes |
| √730 | √730 | 27.0185 | No |
| √731 | √731 | 27.0370 | No |
- The cube root of 728 is about 8.995883.
- Because 728 = 4 × 182, the root is twice √182: 2 × 13.490738 ≈ 26.981475.
Frequently asked questions
What is the square root of 728?
The square root of 728 is 2√182 in simplest radical form, which is about 26.9814751265. The negative root, −26.981475, also squares to 728.
Is the square root of 728 rational or irrational?
Irrational. 728 is not a perfect square — it falls between 676 and 729 — and the square root of any whole number that is not a perfect square cannot be written as a fraction.
Can √728 be simplified?
Yes. The largest perfect square dividing 728 is 4, so √728 = √4 × √182 = 2√182.
What is √728 rounded to two decimal places?
√728 ≈ 26.98 to two decimal places (27.0 to one, 26.981 to three). Check: 26.98² = 727.9204, close to 728.