√563 at a glance
- Exact value
- √563
- Decimal (10 places)
- 23.7276210354
- Rounded
- 23.7 · 23.73 · 23.728
- Perfect square?
- No — between 23² and 24²
- Rational?
- Irrational
- Both square roots
- ±23.727621
- Prime factorization
- 563
- Cube root
- 8.257263
How to simplify √563
563 is a prime number, so its only factors are 1 and 563. There is no perfect-square factor to pull out, which means √563 is already in its simplest radical form.
The square root of any prime is irrational. If √563 were a fraction a/b in lowest terms, then a² = 563b², so 563 would divide a — and then 563 would divide b too, contradicting “lowest terms.” That is why the decimal 23.7276210354 is only a rounded value.
Where √563 sits between perfect squares
529 = 23² and 576 = 24² are the nearest perfect squares, so √563 lies between 23 and 24. 563 is 34 above 529 and 13 below 576, so the root is closer to 24.
- Straight line between 529 and 576: 23.7234 (0.02% low)
- Tangent from 23, i.e. 23 + 34 ÷ 46: 23.7391 (0.05% high)
- Tangent from 24, i.e. 24 − 13 ÷ 48: 23.7292 (0.01% high)
For √563 the tangent at 24 wins, missing by only 0.0015. Tangent estimates shine when the number sits close to a perfect square — here 563 is just 13 below 576.
Finding √563 with the Babylonian method
If a guess is too big, 563 ÷ x is too small by about the same amount, so their average lands much closer. In fact an error of e shrinks to roughly e² ÷ (2√563) in one step.
Start from the nearest whole number, 24 (24² = 576):
| Step | Guess x | 563 ÷ x | Average | Correct decimals |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| 1 | 24.0000000000 | 23.4583333333 | 23.7291666667 | 2 |
| 2 | 23.7291666667 | 23.7260755048 | 23.7276210857 | 7 |
| 3 | 23.7276210857 | 23.7276209851 | 23.7276210354 | all 10 shown |
The count of correct decimals went 2, 7 and all 10 over 3 steps — roughly doubling each time — until the guess matched √563 = 23.7276210354 to every decimal shown.
√563 as a continued fraction
Every irrational square root has a continued fraction that repeats. For √563 the pattern is [23; 1, 2, 1, 2, 23, 2, 1, 2, 1, 46] with the block of 10 terms after the semicolon repeating forever. A pattern that never ends is one more proof that √563 is irrational.
Cutting the continued fraction off early gives the best fractions for approximating the root — no fraction with a smaller denominator comes closer:
| Fraction | Decimal | Error |
|---|---|---|
| 23/1 | 23.0000000000 | 7.3 × 10⁻¹ |
| 24/1 | 24.0000000000 | 2.7 × 10⁻¹ |
| 71/3 | 23.6666666667 | 6.1 × 10⁻² |
| 95/4 | 23.7500000000 | 2.2 × 10⁻² |
| 261/11 | 23.7272727273 | 3.5 × 10⁻⁴ |
| 6,098/257 | 23.7276264591 | 5.4 × 10⁻⁶ |
The same fractions solve Pell’s equation, x² − 563y² = 1. Its smallest solution in positive whole numbers is x = 68,122, y = 2,871.
√563 in geometry and everyday measurements
- A square garage floor of 563 square feet measures about 23.73 ft (23 ft 9 in) per side, and its corner-to-corner diagonal is √1126 ≈ 33.6 ft.
- 563 is not a sum of two whole-number squares — 563 is itself a prime that is one less than a multiple of 4, which rules that out — so √563 is never the diagonal of a rectangle with whole-number sides. It is, however, the space diagonal of a 1 × 11 × 21 box, because 1² + 11² + 21² = 563.
Square roots near √563 and related roots
| Root | Simplest form | Decimal | Perfect square? |
|---|---|---|---|
| √560 | 4√35 | 23.6643 | No |
| √561 | √561 | 23.6854 | No |
| √562 | √562 | 23.7065 | No |
| √563 | √563 | 23.7276 | No |
| √564 | 2√141 | 23.7487 | No |
| √565 | √565 | 23.7697 | No |
| √566 | √566 | 23.7908 | No |
- The cube root of 563 is about 8.257263.
- Squaring undoes the root: (√563)² = 563, while 563² = 316,969 — the number whose square root is 563.
Frequently asked questions
What is the square root of 563?
The square root of 563 is √563, about 23.7276210354. The negative root, −23.727621, also squares to 563.
Is the square root of 563 rational or irrational?
Irrational. 563 is not a perfect square — it falls between 529 and 576 — and the square root of any whole number that is not a perfect square cannot be written as a fraction.
Can √563 be simplified?
No. 563 is prime, so there is no perfect square to take out of the radical.
What is √563 rounded to two decimal places?
√563 ≈ 23.73 to two decimal places (23.7 to one, 23.728 to three). Check: 23.73² = 563.1129, close to 563.