Square Root of 387

The square root of 387 is 3√43 in simplest radical form, or about 19.6723155729 as a decimal.

Whole numbers, decimals or fractions like 9/16. Negative numbers have no real root.
Simplest radical form
3√43
Decimal
19.6723155729
Both real square roots
±19.6723155729x² = 387 has two real solutions
Between
19² = 361 and 20² = 400so the root is between 19 and 20
Perfect power?
No
√38719.6723155729= 3√43

Show the work

  1. Prime-factor the radicand: 387 = 32 × 43 = (32) × 43.
  2. Each pair of identical factors comes out of the radical as a single factor: √387 = 3√43.
  3. Decimal value: √387 ≈ 19.6723155729.
  4. Check: 19.67231557292 ≈ 387.

√387 at a glance

Exact value
3√43
Decimal (10 places)
19.6723155729
Rounded
19.7 · 19.67 · 19.672
Perfect square?
No — between 19² and 20²
Rational?
Irrational
Both square roots
±19.672316
Prime factorization
3² × 43
Cube root
7.287362

How to simplify √387

Look for the largest perfect square that divides 387. Here it is 9 (3²), because 387 = 9 × 43 and 43 has no square factor left:

√387 = √(9 × 43) = √9 × √43 = 3√43

The prime factorization tells the same story: 387 = 3² × 43. Each pair of equal primes leaves the radical as one factor, so 3 comes out and 43 stays inside.

Check: (3√43)² = 3² × 43 = 9 × 43 = 387. As a decimal, 3√43 = 3 × 6.5574385243 ≈ 19.6723155729.

Where √387 sits between perfect squares

361 = 19² and 400 = 20² are the nearest perfect squares, so √387 lies between 19 and 20. 387 is 26 above 361 and 13 below 400, so the root is closer to 20.

√387 ≈ 19 + (387 − 361) ÷ (400 − 361) = 19 + 26/39 ≈ 19.6667
  • Straight line between 361 and 400: 19.6667 (0.03% low)
  • Tangent from 19, i.e. 19 + 26 ÷ 38: 19.6842 (0.06% high)
  • Tangent from 20, i.e. 20 − 13 ÷ 40: 19.6750 (0.01% high)

For √387 the tangent at 20 wins, missing by only 0.0027. Tangent estimates shine when the number sits close to a perfect square — here 387 is just 13 below 400.

1919² = 3612020² = 400√387 ≈ 19.6723
√387 on a number line, with tenths marked between 19 and 20.

Finding √387 with the Babylonian method

If a guess is too big, 387 ÷ x is too small by about the same amount, so their average lands much closer. In fact an error of e shrinks to roughly e² ÷ (2√387) in one step.

xnext = (x + 387 ÷ x) ÷ 2

Start from the nearest whole number, 20 (20² = 400):

StepGuess x387 ÷ xAverageCorrect decimals
120.000000000019.350000000019.67500000002
219.675000000019.669631512119.67231575606
319.672315756019.672315389819.6723155729all 10 shown

The count of correct decimals went 2, 6 and all 10 over 3 steps — roughly doubling each time — until the guess matched √387 = 19.6723155729 to every decimal shown.

√387 as a continued fraction

Every irrational square root has a continued fraction that repeats. For √387 the pattern is [19; 1, 2, 19, 2, 1, 38] with the block of 6 terms after the semicolon repeating forever. A pattern that never ends is one more proof that √387 is irrational.

Cutting the continued fraction off early gives the best fractions for approximating the root — no fraction with a smaller denominator comes closer:

FractionDecimalError
19/119.00000000006.7 × 10⁻¹
20/120.00000000003.3 × 10⁻¹
59/319.66666666675.6 × 10⁻³
1,141/5819.67241379319.8 × 10⁻⁵
2,341/11919.67226890764.7 × 10⁻⁵
3,482/17719.67231638428.1 × 10⁻⁷

The same fractions solve Pell’s equation, x² − 387y² = 1. Its smallest solution in positive whole numbers is x = 3,482, y = 177.

√387 in geometry and everyday measurements

  • A square patio or deck of 387 square feet is about 19.67 ft (19 ft 8 in) on each side, so edging all the way around takes 4 × √387 ≈ 78.7 ft.
  • 387 is not a sum of two whole-number squares — the prime factor 43 (one less than a multiple of 4) appears an odd number of times, which rules that out — so √387 is never the diagonal of a rectangle with whole-number sides. It is, however, the space diagonal of a 1 × 5 × 19 box, because 1² + 5² + 19² = 387.
  • Since √387 = 3√43, a length of √387 is exactly 3 copies of the length √43 laid end to end.
RootSimplest formDecimalPerfect square?
√3848√619.5959No
√385√38519.6214No
√386√38619.6469No
√3873√4319.6723No
√3882√9719.6977No
√389√38919.7231No
√390√39019.7484No
  • The cube root of 387 is about 7.287362.
  • Squaring undoes the root: (√387)² = 387, while 387² = 149,769 — the number whose square root is 387.

Frequently asked questions

What is the square root of 387?

The square root of 387 is 3√43 in simplest radical form, which is about 19.6723155729. The negative root, −19.672316, also squares to 387.

Is the square root of 387 rational or irrational?

Irrational. 387 is not a perfect square — it falls between 361 and 400 — and the square root of any whole number that is not a perfect square cannot be written as a fraction.

Can √387 be simplified?

Yes. The largest perfect square dividing 387 is 9, so √387 = √9 × √43 = 3√43.

What is √387 rounded to two decimal places?

√387 ≈ 19.67 to two decimal places (19.7 to one, 19.672 to three). Check: 19.67² = 386.9089, close to 387.

Need a different value? Use the Square root calculator, or browse the Square roots 1–1,000.