Square Root of 308

The square root of 308 is 2√77 in simplest radical form, or about 17.5499287748 as a decimal.

Whole numbers, decimals or fractions like 9/16. Negative numbers have no real root.
Simplest radical form
2√77
Decimal
17.5499287748
Both real square roots
±17.5499287748x² = 308 has two real solutions
Between
17² = 289 and 18² = 324so the root is between 17 and 18
Perfect power?
No
√30817.5499287748= 2√77

Show the work

  1. Prime-factor the radicand: 308 = 22 × 7 × 11 = (22) × 7 × 11.
  2. Each pair of identical factors comes out of the radical as a single factor: √308 = 2√77.
  3. Decimal value: √308 ≈ 17.5499287748.
  4. Check: 17.54992877482 ≈ 308.

√308 at a glance

Exact value
2√77
Decimal (10 places)
17.5499287748
Rounded
17.5 · 17.55 · 17.550
Perfect square?
No — between 17² and 18²
Rational?
Irrational
Both square roots
±17.549929
Prime factorization
2² × 7 × 11
Cube root
6.753313

How to simplify √308

Look for the largest perfect square that divides 308. Here it is 4 (2²), because 308 = 4 × 77 and 77 has no square factor left:

√308 = √(4 × 77) = √4 × √77 = 2√77

The prime factorization tells the same story: 308 = 2² × 7 × 11. Each pair of equal primes leaves the radical as one factor, so 2 comes out and 7 × 11 stays inside.

Check: (2√77)² = 2² × 77 = 4 × 77 = 308. As a decimal, 2√77 = 2 × 8.7749643874 ≈ 17.5499287748.

Where √308 sits between perfect squares

289 = 17² and 324 = 18² are the nearest perfect squares, so √308 lies between 17 and 18. 308 is 19 above 289 and 16 below 324, so the root is closer to 18.

√308 ≈ 17 + (308 − 289) ÷ (324 − 289) = 17 + 19/35 ≈ 17.5429
  • Straight line between 289 and 324: 17.5429 (0.04% low)
  • Tangent from 17, i.e. 17 + 19 ÷ 34: 17.5588 (0.05% high)
  • Tangent from 18, i.e. 18 − 16 ÷ 36: 17.5556 (0.03% high)

For √308 the tangent at 18 wins, missing by only 0.0056. Tangent estimates shine when the number sits close to a perfect square — here 308 is just 16 below 324.

1717² = 2891818² = 324√308 ≈ 17.5499
√308 on a number line, with tenths marked between 17 and 18.

Finding √308 with the Babylonian method

Picture a rectangle with an area of 308 and one side x; the other side must be 308 ÷ x. Averaging the two sides gives a rectangle that is closer to a square, and the side of that square is exactly √308.

xnext = (x + 308 ÷ x) ÷ 2

Start from the nearest whole number, 18 (18² = 324):

StepGuess x308 ÷ xAverageCorrect decimals
118.000000000017.111111111117.55555555562
217.555555555617.544303797517.54992967656
317.549929676517.549927873117.5499287748all 10 shown

The count of correct decimals went 2, 6 and all 10 over 3 steps — roughly doubling each time — until the guess matched √308 = 17.5499287748 to every decimal shown.

√308 as a continued fraction

Every irrational square root has a continued fraction that repeats. For √308 the pattern is [17; 1, 1, 4, 1, 1, 34] with the block of 6 terms after the semicolon repeating forever. A pattern that never ends is one more proof that √308 is irrational.

Cutting the continued fraction off early gives the best fractions for approximating the root — no fraction with a smaller denominator comes closer:

FractionDecimalError
17/117.00000000005.5 × 10⁻¹
18/118.00000000004.5 × 10⁻¹
35/217.50000000005.0 × 10⁻²
158/917.55555555565.6 × 10⁻³
193/1117.54545454554.5 × 10⁻³
351/2017.55000000007.1 × 10⁻⁵

The same fractions solve Pell’s equation, x² − 308y² = 1. Its smallest solution in positive whole numbers is x = 351, y = 20.

√308 in geometry and everyday measurements

  • A square patio or deck of 308 square feet is about 17.55 ft (17 ft 7 in) on each side, so edging all the way around takes 4 × √308 ≈ 70.2 ft.
  • 308 is not a sum of two whole-number squares — the prime factor 7 and 11 (one less than a multiple of 4) appears an odd number of times, which rules that out — so √308 is never the diagonal of a rectangle with whole-number sides. It is, however, the space diagonal of a 4 × 6 × 16 box, because 4² + 6² + 16² = 308.
  • Since √308 = 2√77, a length of √308 is exactly 2 copies of the length √77 laid end to end.
RootSimplest formDecimalPerfect square?
√305√30517.4642No
√3063√3417.4929No
√307√30717.5214No
√3082√7717.5499No
√309√30917.5784No
√310√31017.6068No
√311√31117.6352No
  • The cube root of 308 is about 6.753313.
  • Because 308 = 4 × 77, the root is twice √77: 2 × 8.774964 ≈ 17.549929.

Frequently asked questions

What is the square root of 308?

The square root of 308 is 2√77 in simplest radical form, which is about 17.5499287748. The negative root, −17.549929, also squares to 308.

Is the square root of 308 rational or irrational?

Irrational. 308 is not a perfect square — it falls between 289 and 324 — and the square root of any whole number that is not a perfect square cannot be written as a fraction.

Can √308 be simplified?

Yes. The largest perfect square dividing 308 is 4, so √308 = √4 × √77 = 2√77.

What is √308 rounded to two decimal places?

√308 ≈ 17.55 to two decimal places (17.5 to one, 17.550 to three). Check: 17.55² = 308.0025, close to 308.

Need a different value? Use the Square root calculator, or browse the Square roots 1–1,000.