Square Root of 264

The square root of 264 is 2√66 in simplest radical form, or about 16.2480768093 as a decimal.

Whole numbers, decimals or fractions like 9/16. Negative numbers have no real root.
Simplest radical form
2√66
Decimal
16.2480768093
Both real square roots
±16.2480768093x² = 264 has two real solutions
Between
16² = 256 and 17² = 289so the root is between 16 and 17
Perfect power?
No
√26416.2480768093= 2√66

Show the work

  1. Prime-factor the radicand: 264 = 23 × 3 × 11 = (22) × 2 × 3 × 11.
  2. Each pair of identical factors comes out of the radical as a single factor: √264 = 2√66.
  3. Decimal value: √264 ≈ 16.2480768093.
  4. Check: 16.24807680932 ≈ 264.

√264 at a glance

Exact value
2√66
Decimal (10 places)
16.2480768093
Rounded
16.2 · 16.25 · 16.248
Perfect square?
No — between 16² and 17²
Rational?
Irrational
Both square roots
±16.248077
Prime factorization
2³ × 3 × 11
Cube root
6.415069

How to simplify √264

Look for the largest perfect square that divides 264. Here it is 4 (2²), because 264 = 4 × 66 and 66 has no square factor left:

√264 = √(4 × 66) = √4 × √66 = 2√66

The prime factorization tells the same story: 264 = 2³ × 3 × 11. Each pair of equal primes leaves the radical as one factor, so 2 comes out and 2 × 3 × 11 stays inside.

Check: (2√66)² = 2² × 66 = 4 × 66 = 264. As a decimal, 2√66 = 2 × 8.1240384046 ≈ 16.2480768093.

Where √264 sits between perfect squares

256 = 16² and 289 = 17² are the nearest perfect squares, so √264 lies between 16 and 17. 264 is 8 above 256 and 25 below 289, so the root is closer to 16.

√264 ≈ 16 + (264 − 256) ÷ (289 − 256) = 16 + 8/33 ≈ 16.2424
  • Straight line between 256 and 289: 16.2424 (0.03% low)
  • Tangent from 16, i.e. 16 + 8 ÷ 32: 16.2500 (0.01% high)
  • Tangent from 17, i.e. 17 − 25 ÷ 34: 16.2647 (0.1% high)

For √264 the tangent at 16 wins, missing by only 0.0019. Tangent estimates shine when the number sits close to a perfect square — here 264 is just 8 above 256.

1616² = 2561717² = 289√264 ≈ 16.2481
√264 on a number line, with tenths marked between 16 and 17.

Finding √264 with the Babylonian method

Picture a rectangle with an area of 264 and one side x; the other side must be 264 ÷ x. Averaging the two sides gives a rectangle that is closer to a square, and the side of that square is exactly √264.

xnext = (x + 264 ÷ x) ÷ 2

Start from the nearest whole number, 16 (16² = 256):

StepGuess x264 ÷ xAverageCorrect decimals
116.000000000016.500000000016.25000000002
216.250000000016.246153846216.24807692316
316.248076923116.248076695516.2480768093all 10 shown

The count of correct decimals went 2, 6 and all 10 over 3 steps — roughly doubling each time — until the guess matched √264 = 16.2480768093 to every decimal shown.

√264 as a continued fraction

Every irrational square root has a continued fraction that repeats. For √264 the pattern is [16; 4, 32] with the block of 2 terms after the semicolon repeating forever. A pattern that never ends is one more proof that √264 is irrational.

Cutting the continued fraction off early gives the best fractions for approximating the root — no fraction with a smaller denominator comes closer:

FractionDecimalError
16/116.00000000002.5 × 10⁻¹
65/416.25000000001.9 × 10⁻³
2,096/12916.24806201551.5 × 10⁻⁵
8,449/52016.24807692311.1 × 10⁻⁷
272,464/16,76916.24807680848.8 × 10⁻¹⁰
1,098,305/67,59616.2480768093< 10⁻¹⁰

The same fractions solve Pell’s equation, x² − 264y² = 1. Its smallest solution in positive whole numbers is x = 65, y = 4.

√264 in geometry and everyday measurements

  • A square patio or deck of 264 square feet is about 16.25 ft (16 ft 3 in) on each side, so edging all the way around takes 4 × √264 ≈ 65 ft.
  • 264 is not a sum of two whole-number squares — the prime factor 3 and 11 (one less than a multiple of 4) appears an odd number of times, which rules that out — so √264 is never the diagonal of a rectangle with whole-number sides. It is, however, the space diagonal of a 2 × 2 × 16 box, because 2² + 2² + 16² = 264.
  • Since √264 = 2√66, a length of √264 is exactly 2 copies of the length √66 laid end to end.
RootSimplest formDecimalPerfect square?
√2613√2916.1555No
√262√26216.1864No
√263√26316.2173No
√2642√6616.2481No
√265√26516.2788No
√266√26616.3095No
√267√26716.3401No
  • The cube root of 264 is about 6.415069.
  • Because 264 = 4 × 66, the root is twice √66: 2 × 8.124038 ≈ 16.248077.

Frequently asked questions

What is the square root of 264?

The square root of 264 is 2√66 in simplest radical form, which is about 16.2480768093. The negative root, −16.248077, also squares to 264.

Is the square root of 264 rational or irrational?

Irrational. 264 is not a perfect square — it falls between 256 and 289 — and the square root of any whole number that is not a perfect square cannot be written as a fraction.

Can √264 be simplified?

Yes. The largest perfect square dividing 264 is 4, so √264 = √4 × √66 = 2√66.

What is √264 rounded to two decimal places?

√264 ≈ 16.25 to two decimal places (16.2 to one, 16.248 to three). Check: 16.25² = 264.0625, close to 264.

Need a different value? Use the Square root calculator, or browse the Square roots 1–1,000.