Square Root of 116

The square root of 116 is 2√29 in simplest radical form, or about 10.7703296143 as a decimal.

Whole numbers, decimals or fractions like 9/16. Negative numbers have no real root.
Simplest radical form
2√29
Decimal
10.7703296143
Both real square roots
±10.7703296143x² = 116 has two real solutions
Between
10² = 100 and 11² = 121so the root is between 10 and 11
Perfect power?
No
√11610.7703296143= 2√29

Show the work

  1. Prime-factor the radicand: 116 = 22 × 29 = (22) × 29.
  2. Each pair of identical factors comes out of the radical as a single factor: √116 = 2√29.
  3. Decimal value: √116 ≈ 10.7703296143.
  4. Check: 10.77032961432 ≈ 116.

√116 at a glance

Exact value
2√29
Decimal (10 places)
10.7703296143
Rounded
10.8 · 10.77 · 10.770
Perfect square?
No — between 10² and 11²
Rational?
Irrational
Both square roots
±10.770330
Prime factorization
2² × 29
Cube root
4.876999

How to simplify √116

Look for the largest perfect square that divides 116. Here it is 4 (2²), because 116 = 4 × 29 and 29 has no square factor left:

√116 = √(4 × 29) = √4 × √29 = 2√29

The prime factorization tells the same story: 116 = 2² × 29. Each pair of equal primes leaves the radical as one factor, so 2 comes out and 29 stays inside.

Check: (2√29)² = 2² × 29 = 4 × 29 = 116. As a decimal, 2√29 = 2 × 5.3851648071 ≈ 10.7703296143.

Where √116 sits between perfect squares

100 = 10² and 121 = 11² are the nearest perfect squares, so √116 lies between 10 and 11. 116 is 16 above 100 and 5 below 121, so the root is closer to 11.

√116 ≈ 10 + (116 − 100) ÷ (121 − 100) = 10 + 16/21 ≈ 10.7619
  • Straight line between 100 and 121: 10.7619 (0.08% low)
  • Tangent from 10, i.e. 10 + 16 ÷ 20: 10.8000 (0.28% high)
  • Tangent from 11, i.e. 11 − 5 ÷ 22: 10.7727 (0.02% high)

For √116 the tangent at 11 wins, missing by only 0.0024. Tangent estimates shine when the number sits close to a perfect square — here 116 is just 5 below 121.

1010² = 1001111² = 121√116 ≈ 10.7703
√116 on a number line, with tenths marked between 10 and 11.

Finding √116 with the Babylonian method

Picture a rectangle with an area of 116 and one side x; the other side must be 116 ÷ x. Averaging the two sides gives a rectangle that is closer to a square, and the side of that square is exactly √116.

xnext = (x + 116 ÷ x) ÷ 2

Start from the nearest whole number, 11 (11² = 121):

StepGuess x116 ÷ xAverageCorrect decimals
111.000000000010.545454545510.77272727272
210.772727272710.767932489510.77032988116
310.770329881110.770329347410.7703296143all 10 shown

The count of correct decimals went 2, 6 and all 10 over 3 steps — roughly doubling each time — until the guess matched √116 = 10.7703296143 to every decimal shown.

√116 as a continued fraction

Every irrational square root has a continued fraction that repeats. For √116 the pattern is [10; 1, 3, 2, 1, 4, 1, 2, 3, 1, 20] with the block of 10 terms after the semicolon repeating forever. A pattern that never ends is one more proof that √116 is irrational.

Cutting the continued fraction off early gives the best fractions for approximating the root — no fraction with a smaller denominator comes closer:

FractionDecimalError
10/110.00000000007.7 × 10⁻¹
11/111.00000000002.3 × 10⁻¹
43/410.75000000002.0 × 10⁻²
97/910.77777777787.4 × 10⁻³
140/1310.76923076921.1 × 10⁻³
657/6110.77049180331.6 × 10⁻⁴

The same fractions solve Pell’s equation, x² − 116y² = 1. Its smallest solution in positive whole numbers is x = 9,801, y = 910.

√116 in geometry and everyday measurements

  • A square room or garden bed covering 116 square feet measures about 10.77 ft (10 ft 9 in) along each wall.
  • 116 = 4² + 10², so by the Pythagorean theorem √116 is the diagonal of a 4 × 10 rectangle — and the distance between the points (0, 0) and (4, 10) on a grid.
  • Since √116 = 2√29, a length of √116 is exactly 2 copies of the length √29 laid end to end.
RootSimplest formDecimalPerfect square?
√113√11310.6301No
√114√11410.6771No
√115√11510.7238No
√1162√2910.7703No
√1173√1310.8167No
√118√11810.8628No
√119√11910.9087No
  • The cube root of 116 is about 4.876999.
  • Four times the radicand doubles the root: √464 = 2 × √116 ≈ 21.540659.

Frequently asked questions

What is the square root of 116?

The square root of 116 is 2√29 in simplest radical form, which is about 10.7703296143. The negative root, −10.770330, also squares to 116.

Is the square root of 116 rational or irrational?

Irrational. 116 is not a perfect square — it falls between 100 and 121 — and the square root of any whole number that is not a perfect square cannot be written as a fraction.

Can √116 be simplified?

Yes. The largest perfect square dividing 116 is 4, so √116 = √4 × √29 = 2√29.

What is √116 rounded to two decimal places?

√116 ≈ 10.77 to two decimal places (10.8 to one, 10.770 to three). Check: 10.77² = 115.9929, close to 116.

Need a different value? Use the Square root calculator, or browse the Square roots 1–1,000.