Factors of 987

987 has 8 factors: 1, 3, 7, 21, 47, 141, 329 and 987. Its prime factorization is 3 × 7 × 47.

Factor pairs of 987

Factor×FactorProduct
1×987987
3×329987
7×141987
21×47987

Negative pairs work too: (−1) × (−987), (−3) × (−329), … = 987.

Number of factors
8
Factor pairs
4
Sum of factors
1,536
Prime or composite
Composite
Even or odd
Odd
Perfect square
No
Prime factorization 3 × 7 × 47

How to find the factors of 987

Test every whole number from 1 up to the square root of 987 (√987 ≈ 31.417). Each number that divides evenly gives you two factors at once: the divisor and the quotient.

  • 987 ÷ 1 = 987 — so 1 and 987 are factors
  • 987 ÷ 2 = 493.5 — not a whole number
  • 987 ÷ 3 = 329 — so 3 and 329 are factors
  • 987 ÷ 4 = 246.75 — not a whole number
  • 987 ÷ 5 = 197.4 — not a whole number
  • 987 ÷ 6 = 164.5 — not a whole number
  • 987 ÷ 7 = 141 — so 7 and 141 are factors
  • 987 ÷ 8 = 123.375 — not a whole number
  • 987 ÷ 9 = 109.667 — not a whole number
  • 987 ÷ 10 = 98.7 — not a whole number
  • 987 ÷ 11 = 89.727 — not a whole number
  • 987 ÷ 12 = 82.25 — not a whole number
  • 987 ÷ 13 = 75.923 — not a whole number
  • 987 ÷ 14 = 70.5 — not a whole number
  • 987 ÷ 15 = 65.8 — not a whole number
  • 987 ÷ 16 = 61.688 — not a whole number
  • 987 ÷ 17 = 58.059 — not a whole number
  • 987 ÷ 18 = 54.833 — not a whole number
  • 987 ÷ 19 = 51.947 — not a whole number
  • 987 ÷ 20 = 49.35 — not a whole number
  • 987 ÷ 21 = 47 — so 21 and 47 are factors
  • 987 ÷ 22 = 44.864 — not a whole number
  • 987 ÷ 23 = 42.913 — not a whole number
  • 987 ÷ 24 = 41.125 — not a whole number
  • 987 ÷ 25 = 39.48 — not a whole number
  • 987 ÷ 26 = 37.962 — not a whole number
  • 987 ÷ 27 = 36.556 — not a whole number
  • 987 ÷ 28 = 35.25 — not a whole number
  • 987 ÷ 29 = 34.034 — not a whole number
  • 987 ÷ 30 = 32.9 — not a whole number
  • 987 ÷ 31 = 31.839 — not a whole number

Collecting both numbers from every successful division gives the complete list: 1, 3, 7, 21, 47, 141, 329 and 987.

Prime factorization of 987

Divide by the smallest prime that fits, and keep going until the quotient is 1:

987 ÷ 3 = 329
329 ÷ 7 = 47
47 ÷ 47 = 1

The primes you divided by give 987 = 3 × 7 × 47. From the exponents you can also count the factors without listing them: (1 + 1) × (1 + 1) × (1 + 1) = 8.

Properties of 987

  • 987 is a composite number.
  • The sum of all its factors is 1,536; the sum of its proper factors (excluding 987) is 549, which makes it a deficient number (its proper factors add up to less than itself).
  • 987 is not a perfect square, so its factors pair up evenly.
  • Multiples of 987 include 1,974, 2,961, 3,948, 4,935 and so on.

Factors vs. multiples

Factors of 987 are the numbers that divide into it; multiples of 987 are the numbers it divides into. Every number has a limited set of factors but infinitely many multiples. To work with any other number, use the factors calculator, or find shared factors with the GCF calculator.

Frequently asked questions

What are the factors of 987?

The factors of 987 are 1, 3, 7, 21, 47, 141, 329 and 987. Each of these divides 987 with no remainder.

How many factors does 987 have?

987 has 8 positive factors, which form 4 factor pairs. Counting negative factors as well doubles that to 16.

What is the prime factorization of 987?

987 = 3 × 7 × 47. Its distinct prime factors are 3, 7 and 47.

Is 987 a prime number?

No. 987 is composite because it has 8 factors, more than the two a prime number has.