Factors of 852

852 has 12 factors: 1, 2, 3, 4, 6, 12, 71, 142, 213, 284, 426 and 852. Its prime factorization is 2² × 3 × 71.

Factor pairs of 852

Factor×FactorProduct
1×852852
2×426852
3×284852
4×213852
6×142852
12×71852

Negative pairs work too: (−1) × (−852), (−2) × (−426), … = 852.

Number of factors
12
Factor pairs
6
Sum of factors
2,016
Prime or composite
Composite
Even or odd
Even
Perfect square
No
Prime factorization 2² × 3 × 71

How to find the factors of 852

Test every whole number from 1 up to the square root of 852 (√852 ≈ 29.189). Each number that divides evenly gives you two factors at once: the divisor and the quotient.

  • 852 ÷ 1 = 852 — so 1 and 852 are factors
  • 852 ÷ 2 = 426 — so 2 and 426 are factors
  • 852 ÷ 3 = 284 — so 3 and 284 are factors
  • 852 ÷ 4 = 213 — so 4 and 213 are factors
  • 852 ÷ 5 = 170.4 — not a whole number
  • 852 ÷ 6 = 142 — so 6 and 142 are factors
  • 852 ÷ 7 = 121.714 — not a whole number
  • 852 ÷ 8 = 106.5 — not a whole number
  • 852 ÷ 9 = 94.667 — not a whole number
  • 852 ÷ 10 = 85.2 — not a whole number
  • 852 ÷ 11 = 77.455 — not a whole number
  • 852 ÷ 12 = 71 — so 12 and 71 are factors
  • 852 ÷ 13 = 65.538 — not a whole number
  • 852 ÷ 14 = 60.857 — not a whole number
  • 852 ÷ 15 = 56.8 — not a whole number
  • 852 ÷ 16 = 53.25 — not a whole number
  • 852 ÷ 17 = 50.118 — not a whole number
  • 852 ÷ 18 = 47.333 — not a whole number
  • 852 ÷ 19 = 44.842 — not a whole number
  • 852 ÷ 20 = 42.6 — not a whole number
  • 852 ÷ 21 = 40.571 — not a whole number
  • 852 ÷ 22 = 38.727 — not a whole number
  • 852 ÷ 23 = 37.043 — not a whole number
  • 852 ÷ 24 = 35.5 — not a whole number
  • 852 ÷ 25 = 34.08 — not a whole number
  • 852 ÷ 26 = 32.769 — not a whole number
  • 852 ÷ 27 = 31.556 — not a whole number
  • 852 ÷ 28 = 30.429 — not a whole number
  • 852 ÷ 29 = 29.379 — not a whole number

Collecting both numbers from every successful division gives the complete list: 1, 2, 3, 4, 6, 12, 71, 142, 213, 284, 426 and 852.

Prime factorization of 852

Divide by the smallest prime that fits, and keep going until the quotient is 1:

852 ÷ 2 = 426
426 ÷ 2 = 213
213 ÷ 3 = 71
71 ÷ 71 = 1

The primes you divided by give 852 = 2² × 3 × 71. From the exponents you can also count the factors without listing them: (2 + 1) × (1 + 1) × (1 + 1) = 12.

Properties of 852

  • 852 is a composite number.
  • The sum of all its factors is 2,016; the sum of its proper factors (excluding 852) is 1,164, which makes it a abundant number (its proper factors add up to more than itself).
  • 852 is not a perfect square, so its factors pair up evenly.
  • Multiples of 852 include 1,704, 2,556, 3,408, 4,260 and so on.

Factors vs. multiples

Factors of 852 are the numbers that divide into it; multiples of 852 are the numbers it divides into. Every number has a limited set of factors but infinitely many multiples. To work with any other number, use the factors calculator, or find shared factors with the GCF calculator.

Frequently asked questions

What are the factors of 852?

The factors of 852 are 1, 2, 3, 4, 6, 12, 71, 142, 213, 284, 426 and 852. Each of these divides 852 with no remainder.

How many factors does 852 have?

852 has 12 positive factors, which form 6 factor pairs. Counting negative factors as well doubles that to 24.

What is the prime factorization of 852?

852 = 2² × 3 × 71. Its distinct prime factors are 2, 3 and 71.

Is 852 a prime number?

No. 852 is composite because it has 12 factors, more than the two a prime number has.