Factors of 44

44 has 6 factors: 1, 2, 4, 11, 22 and 44. Its prime factorization is 2² × 11.

Factor pairs of 44

Factor×FactorProduct
1×4444
2×2244
4×1144

Negative pairs work too: (−1) × (−44), (−2) × (−22), … = 44.

Number of factors
6
Factor pairs
3
Sum of factors
84
Prime or composite
Composite
Even or odd
Even
Perfect square
No
Prime factorization 2² × 11

How to find the factors of 44

Test every whole number from 1 up to the square root of 44 (√44 ≈ 6.633). Each number that divides evenly gives you two factors at once: the divisor and the quotient.

  • 44 ÷ 1 = 44 — so 1 and 44 are factors
  • 44 ÷ 2 = 22 — so 2 and 22 are factors
  • 44 ÷ 3 = 14.667 — not a whole number
  • 44 ÷ 4 = 11 — so 4 and 11 are factors
  • 44 ÷ 5 = 8.8 — not a whole number
  • 44 ÷ 6 = 7.333 — not a whole number

Collecting both numbers from every successful division gives the complete list: 1, 2, 4, 11, 22 and 44.

Prime factorization of 44

Divide by the smallest prime that fits, and keep going until the quotient is 1:

44 ÷ 2 = 22
22 ÷ 2 = 11
11 ÷ 11 = 1

The primes you divided by give 44 = 2² × 11. From the exponents you can also count the factors without listing them: (2 + 1) × (1 + 1) = 6.

Properties of 44

  • 44 is a composite number.
  • The sum of all its factors is 84; the sum of its proper factors (excluding 44) is 40, which makes it a deficient number (its proper factors add up to less than itself).
  • 44 is not a perfect square, so its factors pair up evenly.
  • Multiples of 44 include 88, 132, 176, 220 and so on.

Factors vs. multiples

Factors of 44 are the numbers that divide into it; multiples of 44 are the numbers it divides into. Every number has a limited set of factors but infinitely many multiples. To work with any other number, use the factors calculator, or find shared factors with the GCF calculator.

Frequently asked questions

What are the factors of 44?

The factors of 44 are 1, 2, 4, 11, 22 and 44. Each of these divides 44 with no remainder.

How many factors does 44 have?

44 has 6 positive factors, which form 3 factor pairs. Counting negative factors as well doubles that to 12.

What is the prime factorization of 44?

44 = 2² × 11. Its distinct prime factors are 2 and 11.

Is 44 a prime number?

No. 44 is composite because it has 6 factors, more than the two a prime number has.