Factors of 399

399 has 8 factors: 1, 3, 7, 19, 21, 57, 133 and 399. Its prime factorization is 3 × 7 × 19.

Factor pairs of 399

Factor×FactorProduct
1×399399
3×133399
7×57399
19×21399

Negative pairs work too: (−1) × (−399), (−3) × (−133), … = 399.

Number of factors
8
Factor pairs
4
Sum of factors
640
Prime or composite
Composite
Even or odd
Odd
Perfect square
No
Prime factorization 3 × 7 × 19

How to find the factors of 399

Test every whole number from 1 up to the square root of 399 (√399 ≈ 19.975). Each number that divides evenly gives you two factors at once: the divisor and the quotient.

  • 399 ÷ 1 = 399 — so 1 and 399 are factors
  • 399 ÷ 2 = 199.5 — not a whole number
  • 399 ÷ 3 = 133 — so 3 and 133 are factors
  • 399 ÷ 4 = 99.75 — not a whole number
  • 399 ÷ 5 = 79.8 — not a whole number
  • 399 ÷ 6 = 66.5 — not a whole number
  • 399 ÷ 7 = 57 — so 7 and 57 are factors
  • 399 ÷ 8 = 49.875 — not a whole number
  • 399 ÷ 9 = 44.333 — not a whole number
  • 399 ÷ 10 = 39.9 — not a whole number
  • 399 ÷ 11 = 36.273 — not a whole number
  • 399 ÷ 12 = 33.25 — not a whole number
  • 399 ÷ 13 = 30.692 — not a whole number
  • 399 ÷ 14 = 28.5 — not a whole number
  • 399 ÷ 15 = 26.6 — not a whole number
  • 399 ÷ 16 = 24.938 — not a whole number
  • 399 ÷ 17 = 23.471 — not a whole number
  • 399 ÷ 18 = 22.167 — not a whole number
  • 399 ÷ 19 = 21 — so 19 and 21 are factors

Collecting both numbers from every successful division gives the complete list: 1, 3, 7, 19, 21, 57, 133 and 399.

Prime factorization of 399

Divide by the smallest prime that fits, and keep going until the quotient is 1:

399 ÷ 3 = 133
133 ÷ 7 = 19
19 ÷ 19 = 1

The primes you divided by give 399 = 3 × 7 × 19. From the exponents you can also count the factors without listing them: (1 + 1) × (1 + 1) × (1 + 1) = 8.

Properties of 399

  • 399 is a composite number.
  • The sum of all its factors is 640; the sum of its proper factors (excluding 399) is 241, which makes it a deficient number (its proper factors add up to less than itself).
  • 399 is not a perfect square, so its factors pair up evenly.
  • Multiples of 399 include 798, 1,197, 1,596, 1,995 and so on.

Factors vs. multiples

Factors of 399 are the numbers that divide into it; multiples of 399 are the numbers it divides into. Every number has a limited set of factors but infinitely many multiples. To work with any other number, use the factors calculator, or find shared factors with the GCF calculator.

Frequently asked questions

What are the factors of 399?

The factors of 399 are 1, 3, 7, 19, 21, 57, 133 and 399. Each of these divides 399 with no remainder.

How many factors does 399 have?

399 has 8 positive factors, which form 4 factor pairs. Counting negative factors as well doubles that to 16.

What is the prime factorization of 399?

399 = 3 × 7 × 19. Its distinct prime factors are 3, 7 and 19.

Is 399 a prime number?

No. 399 is composite because it has 8 factors, more than the two a prime number has.