Factors of 259

259 has 4 factors: 1, 7, 37 and 259. Its prime factorization is 7 × 37.

Factor pairs of 259

Factor×FactorProduct
1×259259
7×37259

Negative pairs work too: (−1) × (−259), (−7) × (−37) = 259.

Number of factors
4
Factor pairs
2
Sum of factors
304
Prime or composite
Composite
Even or odd
Odd
Perfect square
No
Prime factorization 7 × 37

How to find the factors of 259

Test every whole number from 1 up to the square root of 259 (√259 ≈ 16.093). Each number that divides evenly gives you two factors at once: the divisor and the quotient.

  • 259 ÷ 1 = 259 — so 1 and 259 are factors
  • 259 ÷ 2 = 129.5 — not a whole number
  • 259 ÷ 3 = 86.333 — not a whole number
  • 259 ÷ 4 = 64.75 — not a whole number
  • 259 ÷ 5 = 51.8 — not a whole number
  • 259 ÷ 6 = 43.167 — not a whole number
  • 259 ÷ 7 = 37 — so 7 and 37 are factors
  • 259 ÷ 8 = 32.375 — not a whole number
  • 259 ÷ 9 = 28.778 — not a whole number
  • 259 ÷ 10 = 25.9 — not a whole number
  • 259 ÷ 11 = 23.545 — not a whole number
  • 259 ÷ 12 = 21.583 — not a whole number
  • 259 ÷ 13 = 19.923 — not a whole number
  • 259 ÷ 14 = 18.5 — not a whole number
  • 259 ÷ 15 = 17.267 — not a whole number
  • 259 ÷ 16 = 16.188 — not a whole number

Collecting both numbers from every successful division gives the complete list: 1, 7, 37 and 259.

Prime factorization of 259

Divide by the smallest prime that fits, and keep going until the quotient is 1:

259 ÷ 7 = 37
37 ÷ 37 = 1

The primes you divided by give 259 = 7 × 37. From the exponents you can also count the factors without listing them: (1 + 1) × (1 + 1) = 4.

Properties of 259

  • 259 is a composite number.
  • The sum of all its factors is 304; the sum of its proper factors (excluding 259) is 45, which makes it a deficient number (its proper factors add up to less than itself).
  • 259 is not a perfect square, so its factors pair up evenly.
  • Multiples of 259 include 518, 777, 1,036, 1,295 and so on.

Factors vs. multiples

Factors of 259 are the numbers that divide into it; multiples of 259 are the numbers it divides into. Every number has a limited set of factors but infinitely many multiples. To work with any other number, use the factors calculator, or find shared factors with the GCF calculator.

Frequently asked questions

What are the factors of 259?

The factors of 259 are 1, 7, 37 and 259. Each of these divides 259 with no remainder.

How many factors does 259 have?

259 has 4 positive factors, which form 2 factor pairs. Counting negative factors as well doubles that to 8.

What is the prime factorization of 259?

259 = 7 × 37. Its distinct prime factors are 7 and 37.

Is 259 a prime number?

No. 259 is composite because it has 4 factors, more than the two a prime number has.