Factors of 250

250 has 8 factors: 1, 2, 5, 10, 25, 50, 125 and 250. Its prime factorization is 2 × 5³.

Factor pairs of 250

Factor×FactorProduct
1×250250
2×125250
5×50250
10×25250

Negative pairs work too: (−1) × (−250), (−2) × (−125), … = 250.

Number of factors
8
Factor pairs
4
Sum of factors
468
Prime or composite
Composite
Even or odd
Even
Perfect square
No
Prime factorization 2 × 5³

How to find the factors of 250

Test every whole number from 1 up to the square root of 250 (√250 ≈ 15.811). Each number that divides evenly gives you two factors at once: the divisor and the quotient.

  • 250 ÷ 1 = 250 — so 1 and 250 are factors
  • 250 ÷ 2 = 125 — so 2 and 125 are factors
  • 250 ÷ 3 = 83.333 — not a whole number
  • 250 ÷ 4 = 62.5 — not a whole number
  • 250 ÷ 5 = 50 — so 5 and 50 are factors
  • 250 ÷ 6 = 41.667 — not a whole number
  • 250 ÷ 7 = 35.714 — not a whole number
  • 250 ÷ 8 = 31.25 — not a whole number
  • 250 ÷ 9 = 27.778 — not a whole number
  • 250 ÷ 10 = 25 — so 10 and 25 are factors
  • 250 ÷ 11 = 22.727 — not a whole number
  • 250 ÷ 12 = 20.833 — not a whole number
  • 250 ÷ 13 = 19.231 — not a whole number
  • 250 ÷ 14 = 17.857 — not a whole number
  • 250 ÷ 15 = 16.667 — not a whole number

Collecting both numbers from every successful division gives the complete list: 1, 2, 5, 10, 25, 50, 125 and 250.

Prime factorization of 250

Divide by the smallest prime that fits, and keep going until the quotient is 1:

250 ÷ 2 = 125
125 ÷ 5 = 25
25 ÷ 5 = 5
5 ÷ 5 = 1

The primes you divided by give 250 = 2 × 5³. From the exponents you can also count the factors without listing them: (1 + 1) × (3 + 1) = 8.

Properties of 250

  • 250 is a composite number.
  • The sum of all its factors is 468; the sum of its proper factors (excluding 250) is 218, which makes it a deficient number (its proper factors add up to less than itself).
  • 250 is not a perfect square, so its factors pair up evenly.
  • Multiples of 250 include 500, 750, 1,000, 1,250 and so on.

Factors vs. multiples

Factors of 250 are the numbers that divide into it; multiples of 250 are the numbers it divides into. Every number has a limited set of factors but infinitely many multiples. To work with any other number, use the factors calculator, or find shared factors with the GCF calculator.

Frequently asked questions

What are the factors of 250?

The factors of 250 are 1, 2, 5, 10, 25, 50, 125 and 250. Each of these divides 250 with no remainder.

How many factors does 250 have?

250 has 8 positive factors, which form 4 factor pairs. Counting negative factors as well doubles that to 16.

What is the prime factorization of 250?

250 = 2 × 5³. Its distinct prime factors are 2 and 5.

Is 250 a prime number?

No. 250 is composite because it has 8 factors, more than the two a prime number has.