Factors of 162

162 has 10 factors: 1, 2, 3, 6, 9, 18, 27, 54, 81 and 162. Its prime factorization is 2 × 3⁴.

Factor pairs of 162

Factor×FactorProduct
1×162162
2×81162
3×54162
6×27162
9×18162

Negative pairs work too: (−1) × (−162), (−2) × (−81), … = 162.

Number of factors
10
Factor pairs
5
Sum of factors
363
Prime or composite
Composite
Even or odd
Even
Perfect square
No
Prime factorization 2 × 3⁴

How to find the factors of 162

Test every whole number from 1 up to the square root of 162 (√162 ≈ 12.728). Each number that divides evenly gives you two factors at once: the divisor and the quotient.

  • 162 ÷ 1 = 162 — so 1 and 162 are factors
  • 162 ÷ 2 = 81 — so 2 and 81 are factors
  • 162 ÷ 3 = 54 — so 3 and 54 are factors
  • 162 ÷ 4 = 40.5 — not a whole number
  • 162 ÷ 5 = 32.4 — not a whole number
  • 162 ÷ 6 = 27 — so 6 and 27 are factors
  • 162 ÷ 7 = 23.143 — not a whole number
  • 162 ÷ 8 = 20.25 — not a whole number
  • 162 ÷ 9 = 18 — so 9 and 18 are factors
  • 162 ÷ 10 = 16.2 — not a whole number
  • 162 ÷ 11 = 14.727 — not a whole number
  • 162 ÷ 12 = 13.5 — not a whole number

Collecting both numbers from every successful division gives the complete list: 1, 2, 3, 6, 9, 18, 27, 54, 81 and 162.

Prime factorization of 162

Divide by the smallest prime that fits, and keep going until the quotient is 1:

162 ÷ 2 = 81
81 ÷ 3 = 27
27 ÷ 3 = 9
9 ÷ 3 = 3
3 ÷ 3 = 1

The primes you divided by give 162 = 2 × 3⁴. From the exponents you can also count the factors without listing them: (1 + 1) × (4 + 1) = 10.

Properties of 162

  • 162 is a composite number.
  • The sum of all its factors is 363; the sum of its proper factors (excluding 162) is 201, which makes it a abundant number (its proper factors add up to more than itself).
  • 162 is not a perfect square, so its factors pair up evenly.
  • Multiples of 162 include 324, 486, 648, 810 and so on.

Factors vs. multiples

Factors of 162 are the numbers that divide into it; multiples of 162 are the numbers it divides into. Every number has a limited set of factors but infinitely many multiples. To work with any other number, use the factors calculator, or find shared factors with the GCF calculator.

Frequently asked questions

What are the factors of 162?

The factors of 162 are 1, 2, 3, 6, 9, 18, 27, 54, 81 and 162. Each of these divides 162 with no remainder.

How many factors does 162 have?

162 has 10 positive factors, which form 5 factor pairs. Counting negative factors as well doubles that to 20.

What is the prime factorization of 162?

162 = 2 × 3⁴. Its distinct prime factors are 2 and 3.

Is 162 a prime number?

No. 162 is composite because it has 10 factors, more than the two a prime number has.