Square Root of 901

The square root of 901 is about 30.0166620396. It is irrational and already in simplest form, written √901.

Whole numbers, decimals or fractions like 9/16. Negative numbers have no real root.
Simplest radical form
√901
Decimal
30.0166620396
Both real square roots
±30.0166620396x² = 901 has two real solutions
Between
30² = 900 and 31² = 961so the root is between 30 and 31
Perfect power?
No
√90130.0166620396= √901

Show the work

  1. Prime-factor the radicand: 901 = 17 × 53.
  2. No prime appears 2 or more times, so √901 is already in simplest form.
  3. Decimal value: √901 ≈ 30.0166620396.
  4. Check: 30.01666203962 ≈ 901.

√901 at a glance

Exact value
√901
Decimal (10 places)
30.0166620396
Rounded
30.0 · 30.02 · 30.017
Perfect square?
No — between 30² and 31²
Rational?
Irrational
Both square roots
±30.016662
Prime factorization
17 × 53
Cube root
9.658468

How to simplify √901

The prime factorization of 901 is 17 × 53. Every prime appears only once, so there is no pair to bring outside the radical — √901 is already in simplest form (a "square-free" radicand).

A whole number has a rational square root only when every prime in its factorization appears an even number of times. In 901, 17 and 53 appear an odd number of times, so √901 is irrational and 30.0166620396 is a rounded value.

Where √901 sits between perfect squares

900 = 30² and 961 = 31² are the nearest perfect squares, so √901 lies between 30 and 31. 901 is 1 above 900 and 60 below 961, so the root is closer to 30.

√901 ≈ 30 + (901 − 900) ÷ (961 − 900) = 30 + 1/61 ≈ 30.0164
  • Straight line between 900 and 961: 30.0164 (0% low)
  • Tangent from 30, i.e. 30 + 1 ÷ 60: 30.0167 (0% high)
  • Tangent from 31, i.e. 31 − 60 ÷ 62: 30.0323 (0.05% high)

For √901 the tangent at 30 wins, missing by only 0. Tangent estimates shine when the number sits close to a perfect square — here 901 is just 1 above 900.

3030² = 9003131² = 961√901 ≈ 30.0167
√901 on a number line, with tenths marked between 30 and 31.

Finding √901 with the Babylonian method

This is Newton’s method applied to f(x) = x² − 901: following the tangent line down to zero simplifies to averaging x with 901 ÷ x.

xnext = (x + 901 ÷ x) ÷ 2

Start from the nearest whole number, 30 (30² = 900):

StepGuess x901 ÷ xAverageCorrect decimals
130.000000000030.033333333330.01666666675
230.016666666730.016657412530.0166620396all 10 shown

Because the starting guess was already close, two steps are enough to match √901 = 30.0166620396 to every decimal shown.

√901 as a continued fraction

Every irrational square root has a continued fraction that repeats. For √901 the pattern is [30; 60] with the block of 1 term after the semicolon repeating forever — the simplest possible pattern, which happens exactly when 901 is one more than a perfect square (30² + 1). A pattern that never ends is one more proof that √901 is irrational.

Cutting the continued fraction off early gives the best fractions for approximating the root — no fraction with a smaller denominator comes closer:

FractionDecimalError
30/130.00000000001.7 × 10⁻²
1,801/6030.01666666674.6 × 10⁻⁶
108,090/3,60130.01666203831.3 × 10⁻⁹
6,487,201/216,12030.0166620396< 10⁻¹⁰

The same fractions solve Pell’s equation, x² − 901y² = 1. Its smallest solution in positive whole numbers is x = 1,801, y = 60. Because the period is odd, the equation with −1 on the right also has a solution: 30² − 901 × 1² = −1.

√901 in geometry and everyday measurements

  • 901 square feet is 83.7 m². Laid out as a square — a small house footprint or a lot — it is about 30.02 ft (30 ft) on a side.
  • 901 = 1² + 30² = 15² + 26², so by the Pythagorean theorem √901 is the diagonal of rectangles measuring 1 × 30 and 15 × 26 — and the distance between the points (0, 0) and (1, 30) on a grid.
RootSimplest formDecimalPerfect square?
√898√89829.9666No
√899√89929.9833No
√9003030.0000Yes
√901√90130.0167No
√902√90230.0333No
√903√90330.0500No
√9042√22630.0666No
  • The cube root of 901 is about 9.658468.
  • Squaring undoes the root: (√901)² = 901, while 901² = 811,801 — the number whose square root is 901.

Frequently asked questions

What is the square root of 901?

The square root of 901 is √901, about 30.0166620396. The negative root, −30.016662, also squares to 901.

Is the square root of 901 rational or irrational?

Irrational. 901 is not a perfect square — it falls between 900 and 961 — and the square root of any whole number that is not a perfect square cannot be written as a fraction.

Can √901 be simplified?

No. 901 = 17 × 53 has no repeated prime factor, so there is no perfect square to take out of the radical.

What is √901 rounded to two decimal places?

√901 ≈ 30.02 to two decimal places (30.0 to one, 30.017 to three). Check: 30.02² = 901.2004, close to 901.

Need a different value? Use the Square root calculator, or browse the Square roots 1–1,000.