√825 at a glance
- Exact value
- 5√33
- Decimal (10 places)
- 28.7228132327
- Rounded
- 28.7 · 28.72 · 28.723
- Perfect square?
- No — between 28² and 29²
- Rational?
- Irrational
- Both square roots
- ±28.722813
- Prime factorization
- 3 × 5² × 11
- Cube root
- 9.378887
How to simplify √825
Look for the largest perfect square that divides 825. Here it is 25 (5²), because 825 = 25 × 33 and 33 has no square factor left:
The prime factorization tells the same story: 825 = 3 × 5² × 11. Each pair of equal primes leaves the radical as one factor, so 5 comes out and 3 × 11 stays inside.
Check: (5√33)² = 5² × 33 = 25 × 33 = 825. As a decimal, 5√33 = 5 × 5.7445626465 ≈ 28.7228132327.
Where √825 sits between perfect squares
784 = 28² and 841 = 29² are the nearest perfect squares, so √825 lies between 28 and 29. 825 is 41 above 784 and 16 below 841, so the root is closer to 29.
- Straight line between 784 and 841: 28.7193 (0.01% low)
- Tangent from 28, i.e. 28 + 41 ÷ 56: 28.7321 (0.03% high)
- Tangent from 29, i.e. 29 − 16 ÷ 58: 28.7241 (0% high)
For √825 the tangent at 29 wins, missing by only 0.0013. Tangent estimates shine when the number sits close to a perfect square — here 825 is just 16 below 841.
Finding √825 with the Babylonian method
This is Newton’s method applied to f(x) = x² − 825: following the tangent line down to zero simplifies to averaging x with 825 ÷ x.
Start from the nearest whole number, 29 (29² = 841):
| Step | Guess x | 825 ÷ x | Average | Correct decimals |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| 1 | 29.0000000000 | 28.4482758621 | 28.7241379310 | 2 |
| 2 | 28.7241379310 | 28.7214885954 | 28.7228132632 | 7 |
| 3 | 28.7228132632 | 28.7228132021 | 28.7228132327 | all 10 shown |
The count of correct decimals went 2, 7 and all 10 over 3 steps — roughly doubling each time — until the guess matched √825 = 28.7228132327 to every decimal shown.
√825 as a continued fraction
Every irrational square root has a continued fraction that repeats. For √825 the pattern is [28; 1, 2, 1, 1, 1, 1, 4, 1, 1, 1, 1, 2, …] with the block of 14 terms after the semicolon repeating forever (only the first 12 of the 14 are shown). A pattern that never ends is one more proof that √825 is irrational.
Cutting the continued fraction off early gives the best fractions for approximating the root — no fraction with a smaller denominator comes closer:
| Fraction | Decimal | Error |
|---|---|---|
| 28/1 | 28.0000000000 | 7.2 × 10⁻¹ |
| 29/1 | 29.0000000000 | 2.8 × 10⁻¹ |
| 86/3 | 28.6666666667 | 5.6 × 10⁻² |
| 115/4 | 28.7500000000 | 2.7 × 10⁻² |
| 201/7 | 28.7142857143 | 8.5 × 10⁻³ |
| 316/11 | 28.7272727273 | 4.5 × 10⁻³ |
The same fractions solve Pell’s equation, x² − 825y² = 1. Its smallest solution in positive whole numbers is x = 48,599, y = 1,692.
√825 in geometry and everyday measurements
- 825 square feet is 76.6 m². Laid out as a square — a small house footprint or a lot — it is about 28.72 ft (28 ft 9 in) on a side.
- 825 is not a sum of two whole-number squares — the prime factor 3 and 11 (one less than a multiple of 4) appears an odd number of times, which rules that out — so √825 is never the diagonal of a rectangle with whole-number sides. It is, however, the space diagonal of a 2 × 14 × 25 box, because 2² + 14² + 25² = 825.
- Since √825 = 5√33, a length of √825 is exactly 5 copies of the length √33 laid end to end.
Square roots near √825 and related roots
| Root | Simplest form | Decimal | Perfect square? |
|---|---|---|---|
| √822 | √822 | 28.6705 | No |
| √823 | √823 | 28.6880 | No |
| √824 | 2√206 | 28.7054 | No |
| √825 | 5√33 | 28.7228 | No |
| √826 | √826 | 28.7402 | No |
| √827 | √827 | 28.7576 | No |
| √828 | 6√23 | 28.7750 | No |
- The cube root of 825 is about 9.378887.
- Squaring undoes the root: (√825)² = 825, while 825² = 680,625 — the number whose square root is 825.
Frequently asked questions
What is the square root of 825?
The square root of 825 is 5√33 in simplest radical form, which is about 28.7228132327. The negative root, −28.722813, also squares to 825.
Is the square root of 825 rational or irrational?
Irrational. 825 is not a perfect square — it falls between 784 and 841 — and the square root of any whole number that is not a perfect square cannot be written as a fraction.
Can √825 be simplified?
Yes. The largest perfect square dividing 825 is 25, so √825 = √25 × √33 = 5√33.
What is √825 rounded to two decimal places?
√825 ≈ 28.72 to two decimal places (28.7 to one, 28.723 to three). Check: 28.72² = 824.8384, close to 825.