√774 at a glance
- Exact value
- 3√86
- Decimal (10 places)
- 27.8208554865
- Rounded
- 27.8 · 27.82 · 27.821
- Perfect square?
- No — between 27² and 28²
- Rational?
- Irrational
- Both square roots
- ±27.820855
- Prime factorization
- 2 × 3² × 43
- Cube root
- 9.181500
How to simplify √774
Look for the largest perfect square that divides 774. Here it is 9 (3²), because 774 = 9 × 86 and 86 has no square factor left:
The prime factorization tells the same story: 774 = 2 × 3² × 43. Each pair of equal primes leaves the radical as one factor, so 3 comes out and 2 × 43 stays inside.
Check: (3√86)² = 3² × 86 = 9 × 86 = 774. As a decimal, 3√86 = 3 × 9.2736184955 ≈ 27.8208554865.
Where √774 sits between perfect squares
729 = 27² and 784 = 28² are the nearest perfect squares, so √774 lies between 27 and 28. 774 is 45 above 729 and 10 below 784, so the root is closer to 28.
- Straight line between 729 and 784: 27.8182 (0.01% low)
- Tangent from 27, i.e. 27 + 45 ÷ 54: 27.8333 (0.04% high)
- Tangent from 28, i.e. 28 − 10 ÷ 56: 27.8214 (0% high)
For √774 the tangent at 28 wins, missing by only 0.0006. Tangent estimates shine when the number sits close to a perfect square — here 774 is just 10 below 784.
Finding √774 with the Babylonian method
The idea is ancient. A Babylonian clay tablet catalogued as YBC 7289, about 3,800 years old, records √2 correct to roughly six decimal places, and Heron of Alexandria described this averaging rule in the first century AD.
Start from the nearest whole number, 28 (28² = 784):
| Step | Guess x | 774 ÷ x | Average | Correct decimals |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| 1 | 28.0000000000 | 27.6428571429 | 27.8214285714 | 3 |
| 2 | 27.8214285714 | 27.8202824134 | 27.8208554924 | 8 |
| 3 | 27.8208554924 | 27.8208554806 | 27.8208554865 | all 10 shown |
The count of correct decimals went 3, 8 and all 10 over 3 steps — roughly doubling each time — until the guess matched √774 = 27.8208554865 to every decimal shown.
√774 as a continued fraction
Every irrational square root has a continued fraction that repeats. For √774 the pattern is [27; 1, 4, 1, 1, 2, 1, 1, 4, 1, 54] with the block of 10 terms after the semicolon repeating forever. A pattern that never ends is one more proof that √774 is irrational.
Cutting the continued fraction off early gives the best fractions for approximating the root — no fraction with a smaller denominator comes closer:
| Fraction | Decimal | Error |
|---|---|---|
| 27/1 | 27.0000000000 | 8.2 × 10⁻¹ |
| 28/1 | 28.0000000000 | 1.8 × 10⁻¹ |
| 139/5 | 27.8000000000 | 2.1 × 10⁻² |
| 167/6 | 27.8333333333 | 1.2 × 10⁻² |
| 306/11 | 27.8181818182 | 2.7 × 10⁻³ |
| 779/28 | 27.8214285714 | 5.7 × 10⁻⁴ |
The same fractions solve Pell’s equation, x² − 774y² = 1. Its smallest solution in positive whole numbers is x = 10,405, y = 374.
√774 in geometry and everyday measurements
- 774 square feet is 71.9 m². Laid out as a square — a small house footprint or a lot — it is about 27.82 ft (27 ft 10 in) on a side.
- 774 is not a sum of two whole-number squares — the prime factor 43 (one less than a multiple of 4) appears an odd number of times, which rules that out — so √774 is never the diagonal of a rectangle with whole-number sides. It is, however, the space diagonal of a 1 × 17 × 22 box, because 1² + 17² + 22² = 774.
- Since √774 = 3√86, a length of √774 is exactly 3 copies of the length √86 laid end to end.
Square roots near √774 and related roots
| Root | Simplest form | Decimal | Perfect square? |
|---|---|---|---|
| √771 | √771 | 27.7669 | No |
| √772 | 2√193 | 27.7849 | No |
| √773 | √773 | 27.8029 | No |
| √774 | 3√86 | 27.8209 | No |
| √775 | 5√31 | 27.8388 | No |
| √776 | 2√194 | 27.8568 | No |
| √777 | √777 | 27.8747 | No |
- The cube root of 774 is about 9.181500.
- Squaring undoes the root: (√774)² = 774, while 774² = 599,076 — the number whose square root is 774.
Frequently asked questions
What is the square root of 774?
The square root of 774 is 3√86 in simplest radical form, which is about 27.8208554865. The negative root, −27.820855, also squares to 774.
Is the square root of 774 rational or irrational?
Irrational. 774 is not a perfect square — it falls between 729 and 784 — and the square root of any whole number that is not a perfect square cannot be written as a fraction.
Can √774 be simplified?
Yes. The largest perfect square dividing 774 is 9, so √774 = √9 × √86 = 3√86.
What is √774 rounded to two decimal places?
√774 ≈ 27.82 to two decimal places (27.8 to one, 27.821 to three). Check: 27.82² = 773.9524, close to 774.