√718 at a glance
- Exact value
- √718
- Decimal (10 places)
- 26.7955220139
- Rounded
- 26.8 · 26.80 · 26.796
- Perfect square?
- No — between 26² and 27²
- Rational?
- Irrational
- Both square roots
- ±26.795522
- Prime factorization
- 2 × 359
- Cube root
- 8.954503
How to simplify √718
The prime factorization of 718 is 2 × 359. Every prime appears only once, so there is no pair to bring outside the radical — √718 is already in simplest form (a "square-free" radicand).
A whole number has a rational square root only when every prime in its factorization appears an even number of times. In 718, 2 and 359 appear an odd number of times, so √718 is irrational and 26.7955220139 is a rounded value.
Where √718 sits between perfect squares
676 = 26² and 729 = 27² are the nearest perfect squares, so √718 lies between 26 and 27. 718 is 42 above 676 and 11 below 729, so the root is closer to 27.
- Straight line between 676 and 729: 26.7925 (0.01% low)
- Tangent from 26, i.e. 26 + 42 ÷ 52: 26.8077 (0.05% high)
- Tangent from 27, i.e. 27 − 11 ÷ 54: 26.7963 (0% high)
For √718 the tangent at 27 wins, missing by only 0.0008. Tangent estimates shine when the number sits close to a perfect square — here 718 is just 11 below 729.
Finding √718 with the Babylonian method
The idea is ancient. A Babylonian clay tablet catalogued as YBC 7289, about 3,800 years old, records √2 correct to roughly six decimal places, and Heron of Alexandria described this averaging rule in the first century AD.
Start from the nearest whole number, 27 (27² = 729):
| Step | Guess x | 718 ÷ x | Average | Correct decimals |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| 1 | 27.0000000000 | 26.5925925926 | 26.7962962963 | 3 |
| 2 | 26.7962962963 | 26.7947477540 | 26.7955220251 | 7 |
| 3 | 26.7955220251 | 26.7955220028 | 26.7955220139 | all 10 shown |
The count of correct decimals went 3, 7 and all 10 over 3 steps — roughly doubling each time — until the guess matched √718 = 26.7955220139 to every decimal shown.
√718 as a continued fraction
Every irrational square root has a continued fraction that repeats. For √718 the pattern is [26; 1, 3, 1, 8, 7, 1, 1, 5, 2, 2, 1, 2, …] with the block of 40 terms after the semicolon repeating forever (only the first 12 of the 40 are shown). A pattern that never ends is one more proof that √718 is irrational.
Cutting the continued fraction off early gives the best fractions for approximating the root — no fraction with a smaller denominator comes closer:
| Fraction | Decimal | Error |
|---|---|---|
| 26/1 | 26.0000000000 | 8.0 × 10⁻¹ |
| 27/1 | 27.0000000000 | 2.0 × 10⁻¹ |
| 107/4 | 26.7500000000 | 4.6 × 10⁻² |
| 134/5 | 26.8000000000 | 4.5 × 10⁻³ |
| 1,179/44 | 26.7954545455 | 6.7 × 10⁻⁵ |
| 8,387/313 | 26.7955271565 | 5.1 × 10⁻⁶ |
The same fractions solve Pell’s equation, x² − 718y² = 1. Its smallest solution in positive whole numbers is x = 8,933,399,183,036,079,503, y = 333,391,496,474,140,716 — 19 digits for x, even though 718 is small, which is what makes Pell’s equation famous.
√718 in geometry and everyday measurements
- 718 square feet is 66.7 m². Laid out as a square — a small house footprint or a lot — it is about 26.8 ft (26 ft 10 in) on a side.
- 718 is not a sum of two whole-number squares — the prime factor 359 (one less than a multiple of 4) appears an odd number of times, which rules that out — so √718 is never the diagonal of a rectangle with whole-number sides. It is, however, the space diagonal of a 3 × 15 × 22 box, because 3² + 15² + 22² = 718.
Square roots near √718 and related roots
| Root | Simplest form | Decimal | Perfect square? |
|---|---|---|---|
| √715 | √715 | 26.7395 | No |
| √716 | 2√179 | 26.7582 | No |
| √717 | √717 | 26.7769 | No |
| √718 | √718 | 26.7955 | No |
| √719 | √719 | 26.8142 | No |
| √720 | 12√5 | 26.8328 | No |
| √721 | √721 | 26.8514 | No |
- The cube root of 718 is about 8.954503.
- Squaring undoes the root: (√718)² = 718, while 718² = 515,524 — the number whose square root is 718.
Frequently asked questions
What is the square root of 718?
The square root of 718 is √718, about 26.7955220139. The negative root, −26.795522, also squares to 718.
Is the square root of 718 rational or irrational?
Irrational. 718 is not a perfect square — it falls between 676 and 729 — and the square root of any whole number that is not a perfect square cannot be written as a fraction.
Can √718 be simplified?
No. 718 = 2 × 359 has no repeated prime factor, so there is no perfect square to take out of the radical.
What is √718 rounded to two decimal places?
√718 ≈ 26.80 to two decimal places (26.8 to one, 26.796 to three). Check: 26.80² = 718.24, close to 718.