√714 at a glance
- Exact value
- √714
- Decimal (10 places)
- 26.7207784318
- Rounded
- 26.7 · 26.72 · 26.721
- Perfect square?
- No — between 26² and 27²
- Rational?
- Irrational
- Both square roots
- ±26.720778
- Prime factorization
- 2 × 3 × 7 × 17
- Cube root
- 8.937843
How to simplify √714
The prime factorization of 714 is 2 × 3 × 7 × 17. Every prime appears only once, so there is no pair to bring outside the radical — √714 is already in simplest form (a "square-free" radicand).
A whole number has a rational square root only when every prime in its factorization appears an even number of times. In 714, 2, 3, 7 and 17 appear an odd number of times, so √714 is irrational and 26.7207784318 is a rounded value.
Where √714 sits between perfect squares
676 = 26² and 729 = 27² are the nearest perfect squares, so √714 lies between 26 and 27. 714 is 38 above 676 and 15 below 729, so the root is closer to 27.
- Straight line between 676 and 729: 26.7170 (0.01% low)
- Tangent from 26, i.e. 26 + 38 ÷ 52: 26.7308 (0.04% high)
- Tangent from 27, i.e. 27 − 15 ÷ 54: 26.7222 (0.01% high)
For √714 the tangent at 27 wins, missing by only 0.0014. Tangent estimates shine when the number sits close to a perfect square — here 714 is just 15 below 729.
Finding √714 with the Babylonian method
The idea is ancient. A Babylonian clay tablet catalogued as YBC 7289, about 3,800 years old, records √2 correct to roughly six decimal places, and Heron of Alexandria described this averaging rule in the first century AD.
Start from the nearest whole number, 27 (27² = 729):
| Step | Guess x | 714 ÷ x | Average | Correct decimals |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| 1 | 27.0000000000 | 26.4444444444 | 26.7222222222 | 2 |
| 2 | 26.7222222222 | 26.7193347193 | 26.7207784708 | 7 |
| 3 | 26.7207784708 | 26.7207783928 | 26.7207784318 | all 10 shown |
The count of correct decimals went 2, 7 and all 10 over 3 steps — roughly doubling each time — until the guess matched √714 = 26.7207784318 to every decimal shown.
√714 as a continued fraction
Every irrational square root has a continued fraction that repeats. For √714 the pattern is [26; 1, 2, 1, 1, 2, 1, 1, 2, 1, 52] with the block of 10 terms after the semicolon repeating forever. A pattern that never ends is one more proof that √714 is irrational.
Cutting the continued fraction off early gives the best fractions for approximating the root — no fraction with a smaller denominator comes closer:
| Fraction | Decimal | Error |
|---|---|---|
| 26/1 | 26.0000000000 | 7.2 × 10⁻¹ |
| 27/1 | 27.0000000000 | 2.8 × 10⁻¹ |
| 80/3 | 26.6666666667 | 5.4 × 10⁻² |
| 107/4 | 26.7500000000 | 2.9 × 10⁻² |
| 187/7 | 26.7142857143 | 6.5 × 10⁻³ |
| 481/18 | 26.7222222222 | 1.4 × 10⁻³ |
The same fractions solve Pell’s equation, x² − 714y² = 1. Its smallest solution in positive whole numbers is x = 4,115, y = 154.
√714 in geometry and everyday measurements
- 714 square feet is 66.3 m². Laid out as a square — a small house footprint or a lot — it is about 26.72 ft (26 ft 9 in) on a side.
- 714 is not a sum of two whole-number squares — the prime factor 3 and 7 (one less than a multiple of 4) appears an odd number of times, which rules that out — so √714 is never the diagonal of a rectangle with whole-number sides. It is, however, the space diagonal of a 4 × 13 × 23 box, because 4² + 13² + 23² = 714.
Square roots near √714 and related roots
| Root | Simplest form | Decimal | Perfect square? |
|---|---|---|---|
| √711 | 3√79 | 26.6646 | No |
| √712 | 2√178 | 26.6833 | No |
| √713 | √713 | 26.7021 | No |
| √714 | √714 | 26.7208 | No |
| √715 | √715 | 26.7395 | No |
| √716 | 2√179 | 26.7582 | No |
| √717 | √717 | 26.7769 | No |
- The cube root of 714 is about 8.937843.
- Squaring undoes the root: (√714)² = 714, while 714² = 509,796 — the number whose square root is 714.
Frequently asked questions
What is the square root of 714?
The square root of 714 is √714, about 26.7207784318. The negative root, −26.720778, also squares to 714.
Is the square root of 714 rational or irrational?
Irrational. 714 is not a perfect square — it falls between 676 and 729 — and the square root of any whole number that is not a perfect square cannot be written as a fraction.
Can √714 be simplified?
No. 714 = 2 × 3 × 7 × 17 has no repeated prime factor, so there is no perfect square to take out of the radical.
What is √714 rounded to two decimal places?
√714 ≈ 26.72 to two decimal places (26.7 to one, 26.721 to three). Check: 26.72² = 713.9584, close to 714.