Square Root of 60

The square root of 60 is 2√15 in simplest radical form, or about 7.7459666924 as a decimal.

Whole numbers, decimals or fractions like 9/16. Negative numbers have no real root.
Simplest radical form
2√15
Decimal
7.7459666924
Both real square roots
±7.7459666924x² = 60 has two real solutions
Between
7² = 49 and 8² = 64so the root is between 7 and 8
Perfect power?
No
√607.7459666924= 2√15

Show the work

  1. Prime-factor the radicand: 60 = 22 × 3 × 5 = (22) × 3 × 5.
  2. Each pair of identical factors comes out of the radical as a single factor: √60 = 2√15.
  3. Decimal value: √60 ≈ 7.7459666924.
  4. Check: 7.74596669242 ≈ 60.

√60 at a glance

Exact value
2√15
Decimal (10 places)
7.7459666924
Rounded
7.7 · 7.75 · 7.746
Perfect square?
No — between 7² and 8²
Rational?
Irrational
Both square roots
±7.745967
Prime factorization
2² × 3 × 5
Cube root
3.914868

How to simplify √60

Look for the largest perfect square that divides 60. Here it is 4 (2²), because 60 = 4 × 15 and 15 has no square factor left:

√60 = √(4 × 15) = √4 × √15 = 2√15

The prime factorization tells the same story: 60 = 2² × 3 × 5. Each pair of equal primes leaves the radical as one factor, so 2 comes out and 3 × 5 stays inside.

Check: (2√15)² = 2² × 15 = 4 × 15 = 60. As a decimal, 2√15 = 2 × 3.8729833462 ≈ 7.7459666924.

Where √60 sits between perfect squares

49 = 7² and 64 = 8² are the nearest perfect squares, so √60 lies between 7 and 8. 60 is 11 above 49 and 4 below 64, so the root is closer to 8.

√60 ≈ 7 + (60 − 49) ÷ (64 − 49) = 7 + 11/15 ≈ 7.7333
  • Straight line between 49 and 64: 7.7333 (0.16% low)
  • Tangent from 7, i.e. 7 + 11 ÷ 14: 7.7857 (0.51% high)
  • Tangent from 8, i.e. 8 − 4 ÷ 16: 7.7500 (0.05% high)

For √60 the tangent at 8 wins, missing by only 0.004. Tangent estimates shine when the number sits close to a perfect square — here 60 is just 4 below 64.

77² = 4988² = 64√60 ≈ 7.746
√60 on a number line, with tenths marked between 7 and 8.

Finding √60 with the Babylonian method

Picture a rectangle with an area of 60 and one side x; the other side must be 60 ÷ x. Averaging the two sides gives a rectangle that is closer to a square, and the side of that square is exactly √60.

xnext = (x + 60 ÷ x) ÷ 2

Start from the nearest whole number, 8 (8² = 64):

StepGuess x60 ÷ xAverageCorrect decimals
18.00000000007.50000000007.75000000002
27.75000000007.74193548397.74596774195
37.74596774197.74596564297.7459666924all 10 shown

The count of correct decimals went 2, 5 and all 10 over 3 steps — roughly doubling each time — until the guess matched √60 = 7.7459666924 to every decimal shown.

√60 as a continued fraction

Every irrational square root has a continued fraction that repeats. For √60 the pattern is [7; 1, 2, 1, 14] with the block of 4 terms after the semicolon repeating forever. A pattern that never ends is one more proof that √60 is irrational.

Cutting the continued fraction off early gives the best fractions for approximating the root — no fraction with a smaller denominator comes closer:

FractionDecimalError
7/17.00000000007.5 × 10⁻¹
8/18.00000000002.5 × 10⁻¹
23/37.66666666677.9 × 10⁻²
31/47.75000000004.0 × 10⁻³
457/597.74576271192.0 × 10⁻⁴
488/637.74603174606.5 × 10⁻⁵

The same fractions solve Pell’s equation, x² − 60y² = 1. Its smallest solution in positive whole numbers is x = 31, y = 4.

√60 in geometry and everyday measurements

  • A square room or garden bed covering 60 square feet measures about 7.75 ft (7 ft 9 in) along each wall.
  • 60 is not a sum of two whole-number squares — the prime factor 3 (one less than a multiple of 4) appears an odd number of times, which rules that out — so √60 is never the diagonal of a rectangle with whole-number sides. It is not a sum of three positive squares either, so no whole-number box has √60 as its space diagonal.
  • Since √60 = 2√15, a length of √60 is exactly 2 copies of the length √15 laid end to end.
RootSimplest formDecimalPerfect square?
√57√577.5498No
√58√587.6158No
√59√597.6811No
√602√157.7460No
√61√617.8102No
√62√627.8740No
√633√77.9373No
  • The cube root of 60 is about 3.914868.
  • Four times the radicand doubles the root: √240 = 2 × √60 ≈ 15.491933.

Frequently asked questions

What is the square root of 60?

The square root of 60 is 2√15 in simplest radical form, which is about 7.7459666924. The negative root, −7.745967, also squares to 60.

Is the square root of 60 rational or irrational?

Irrational. 60 is not a perfect square — it falls between 49 and 64 — and the square root of any whole number that is not a perfect square cannot be written as a fraction.

Can √60 be simplified?

Yes. The largest perfect square dividing 60 is 4, so √60 = √4 × √15 = 2√15.

What is √60 rounded to two decimal places?

√60 ≈ 7.75 to two decimal places (7.7 to one, 7.746 to three). Check: 7.75² = 60.0625, close to 60.

Need a different value? Use the Square root calculator, or browse the Square roots 1–1,000.