√580 at a glance
- Exact value
- 2√145
- Decimal (10 places)
- 24.0831891576
- Rounded
- 24.1 · 24.08 · 24.083
- Perfect square?
- No — between 24² and 25²
- Rational?
- Irrational
- Both square roots
- ±24.083189
- Prime factorization
- 2² × 5 × 29
- Cube root
- 8.339551
How to simplify √580
Look for the largest perfect square that divides 580. Here it is 4 (2²), because 580 = 4 × 145 and 145 has no square factor left:
The prime factorization tells the same story: 580 = 2² × 5 × 29. Each pair of equal primes leaves the radical as one factor, so 2 comes out and 5 × 29 stays inside.
Check: (2√145)² = 2² × 145 = 4 × 145 = 580. As a decimal, 2√145 = 2 × 12.0415945788 ≈ 24.0831891576.
Where √580 sits between perfect squares
576 = 24² and 625 = 25² are the nearest perfect squares, so √580 lies between 24 and 25. 580 is 4 above 576 and 45 below 625, so the root is closer to 24.
- Straight line between 576 and 625: 24.0816 (0.01% low)
- Tangent from 24, i.e. 24 + 4 ÷ 48: 24.0833 (0% high)
- Tangent from 25, i.e. 25 − 45 ÷ 50: 24.1000 (0.07% high)
For √580 the tangent at 24 wins, missing by only 0.0001. Tangent estimates shine when the number sits close to a perfect square — here 580 is just 4 above 576.
Finding √580 with the Babylonian method
Picture a rectangle with an area of 580 and one side x; the other side must be 580 ÷ x. Averaging the two sides gives a rectangle that is closer to a square, and the side of that square is exactly √580.
Start from the nearest whole number, 24 (24² = 576):
| Step | Guess x | 580 ÷ x | Average | Correct decimals |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| 1 | 24.0000000000 | 24.1666666667 | 24.0833333333 | 3 |
| 2 | 24.0833333333 | 24.0830449827 | 24.0831891580 | 9 |
| 3 | 24.0831891580 | 24.0831891572 | 24.0831891576 | all 10 shown |
The count of correct decimals went 3, 9 and all 10 over 3 steps — roughly doubling each time — until the guess matched √580 = 24.0831891576 to every decimal shown.
√580 as a continued fraction
Every irrational square root has a continued fraction that repeats. For √580 the pattern is [24; 12, 48] with the block of 2 terms after the semicolon repeating forever. A pattern that never ends is one more proof that √580 is irrational.
Cutting the continued fraction off early gives the best fractions for approximating the root — no fraction with a smaller denominator comes closer:
| Fraction | Decimal | Error |
|---|---|---|
| 24/1 | 24.0000000000 | 8.3 × 10⁻² |
| 289/12 | 24.0833333333 | 1.4 × 10⁻⁴ |
| 13,896/577 | 24.0831889081 | 2.5 × 10⁻⁷ |
| 167,041/6,936 | 24.0831891580 | 4.3 × 10⁻¹⁰ |
| 8,031,864/333,505 | 24.0831891576 | < 10⁻¹⁰ |
| 96,549,409/4,008,996 | 24.0831891576 | < 10⁻¹⁰ |
The same fractions solve Pell’s equation, x² − 580y² = 1. Its smallest solution in positive whole numbers is x = 289, y = 12.
√580 in geometry and everyday measurements
- A square garage floor of 580 square feet measures about 24.08 ft (24 ft 1 in) per side, and its corner-to-corner diagonal is √1160 ≈ 34.1 ft.
- 580 = 2² + 24² = 16² + 18², so by the Pythagorean theorem √580 is the diagonal of rectangles measuring 2 × 24 and 16 × 18 — and the distance between the points (0, 0) and (2, 24) on a grid.
- Since √580 = 2√145, a length of √580 is exactly 2 copies of the length √145 laid end to end.
Square roots near √580 and related roots
| Root | Simplest form | Decimal | Perfect square? |
|---|---|---|---|
| √577 | √577 | 24.0208 | No |
| √578 | 17√2 | 24.0416 | No |
| √579 | √579 | 24.0624 | No |
| √580 | 2√145 | 24.0832 | No |
| √581 | √581 | 24.1039 | No |
| √582 | √582 | 24.1247 | No |
| √583 | √583 | 24.1454 | No |
- The cube root of 580 is about 8.339551.
- Because 580 = 4 × 145, the root is twice √145: 2 × 12.041595 ≈ 24.083189.
Frequently asked questions
What is the square root of 580?
The square root of 580 is 2√145 in simplest radical form, which is about 24.0831891576. The negative root, −24.083189, also squares to 580.
Is the square root of 580 rational or irrational?
Irrational. 580 is not a perfect square — it falls between 576 and 625 — and the square root of any whole number that is not a perfect square cannot be written as a fraction.
Can √580 be simplified?
Yes. The largest perfect square dividing 580 is 4, so √580 = √4 × √145 = 2√145.
What is √580 rounded to two decimal places?
√580 ≈ 24.08 to two decimal places (24.1 to one, 24.083 to three). Check: 24.08² = 579.8464, close to 580.