√508 at a glance
- Exact value
- 2√127
- Decimal (10 places)
- 22.5388553392
- Rounded
- 22.5 · 22.54 · 22.539
- Perfect square?
- No — between 22² and 23²
- Rational?
- Irrational
- Both square roots
- ±22.538855
- Prime factorization
- 2² × 127
- Cube root
- 7.979112
How to simplify √508
Look for the largest perfect square that divides 508. Here it is 4 (2²), because 508 = 4 × 127 and 127 has no square factor left:
The prime factorization tells the same story: 508 = 2² × 127. Each pair of equal primes leaves the radical as one factor, so 2 comes out and 127 stays inside.
Check: (2√127)² = 2² × 127 = 4 × 127 = 508. As a decimal, 2√127 = 2 × 11.2694276696 ≈ 22.5388553392.
Where √508 sits between perfect squares
484 = 22² and 529 = 23² are the nearest perfect squares, so √508 lies between 22 and 23. 508 is 24 above 484 and 21 below 529, so the root is closer to 23.
- Straight line between 484 and 529: 22.5333 (0.02% low)
- Tangent from 22, i.e. 22 + 24 ÷ 44: 22.5455 (0.03% high)
- Tangent from 23, i.e. 23 − 21 ÷ 46: 22.5435 (0.02% high)
For √508 the tangent at 23 wins, missing by only 0.0046. Tangent estimates shine when the number sits close to a perfect square — here 508 is just 21 below 529.
Finding √508 with the Babylonian method
Picture a rectangle with an area of 508 and one side x; the other side must be 508 ÷ x. Averaging the two sides gives a rectangle that is closer to a square, and the side of that square is exactly √508.
Start from the nearest whole number, 23 (23² = 529):
| Step | Guess x | 508 ÷ x | Average | Correct decimals |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| 1 | 23.0000000000 | 22.0869565217 | 22.5434782609 | 2 |
| 2 | 22.5434782609 | 22.5342333655 | 22.5388558132 | 6 |
| 3 | 22.5388558132 | 22.5388548652 | 22.5388553392 | all 10 shown |
The count of correct decimals went 2, 6 and all 10 over 3 steps — roughly doubling each time — until the guess matched √508 = 22.5388553392 to every decimal shown.
√508 as a continued fraction
Every irrational square root has a continued fraction that repeats. For √508 the pattern is [22; 1, 1, 5, 1, 14, 5, 1, 1, 3, 4, 1, 2, …] with the block of 32 terms after the semicolon repeating forever (only the first 12 of the 32 are shown). A pattern that never ends is one more proof that √508 is irrational.
Cutting the continued fraction off early gives the best fractions for approximating the root — no fraction with a smaller denominator comes closer:
| Fraction | Decimal | Error |
|---|---|---|
| 22/1 | 22.0000000000 | 5.4 × 10⁻¹ |
| 23/1 | 23.0000000000 | 4.6 × 10⁻¹ |
| 45/2 | 22.5000000000 | 3.9 × 10⁻² |
| 248/11 | 22.5454545455 | 6.6 × 10⁻³ |
| 293/13 | 22.5384615385 | 3.9 × 10⁻⁴ |
| 4,350/193 | 22.5388601036 | 4.8 × 10⁻⁶ |
The same fractions solve Pell’s equation, x² − 508y² = 1. Its smallest solution in positive whole numbers is x = 44,757,606,858,751, y = 1,985,797,689,600 — 14 digits for x, even though 508 is small, which is what makes Pell’s equation famous.
√508 in geometry and everyday measurements
- A square garage floor of 508 square feet measures about 22.54 ft (22 ft 6 in) per side, and its corner-to-corner diagonal is √1016 ≈ 31.9 ft.
- 508 is not a sum of two whole-number squares — the prime factor 127 (one less than a multiple of 4) appears an odd number of times, which rules that out — so √508 is never the diagonal of a rectangle with whole-number sides. It is not a sum of three positive squares either, so no whole-number box has √508 as its space diagonal.
- Since √508 = 2√127, a length of √508 is exactly 2 copies of the length √127 laid end to end.
Square roots near √508 and related roots
| Root | Simplest form | Decimal | Perfect square? |
|---|---|---|---|
| √505 | √505 | 22.4722 | No |
| √506 | √506 | 22.4944 | No |
| √507 | 13√3 | 22.5167 | No |
| √508 | 2√127 | 22.5389 | No |
| √509 | √509 | 22.5610 | No |
| √510 | √510 | 22.5832 | No |
| √511 | √511 | 22.6053 | No |
- The cube root of 508 is about 7.979112.
- Because 508 = 4 × 127, the root is twice √127: 2 × 11.269428 ≈ 22.538855.
Frequently asked questions
What is the square root of 508?
The square root of 508 is 2√127 in simplest radical form, which is about 22.5388553392. The negative root, −22.538855, also squares to 508.
Is the square root of 508 rational or irrational?
Irrational. 508 is not a perfect square — it falls between 484 and 529 — and the square root of any whole number that is not a perfect square cannot be written as a fraction.
Can √508 be simplified?
Yes. The largest perfect square dividing 508 is 4, so √508 = √4 × √127 = 2√127.
What is √508 rounded to two decimal places?
√508 ≈ 22.54 to two decimal places (22.5 to one, 22.539 to three). Check: 22.54² = 508.0516, close to 508.