√488 at a glance
- Exact value
- 2√122
- Decimal (10 places)
- 22.0907220344
- Rounded
- 22.1 · 22.09 · 22.091
- Perfect square?
- No — between 22² and 23²
- Rational?
- Irrational
- Both square roots
- ±22.090722
- Prime factorization
- 2³ × 61
- Cube root
- 7.872994
How to simplify √488
Look for the largest perfect square that divides 488. Here it is 4 (2²), because 488 = 4 × 122 and 122 has no square factor left:
The prime factorization tells the same story: 488 = 2³ × 61. Each pair of equal primes leaves the radical as one factor, so 2 comes out and 2 × 61 stays inside.
Check: (2√122)² = 2² × 122 = 4 × 122 = 488. As a decimal, 2√122 = 2 × 11.0453610172 ≈ 22.0907220344.
Where √488 sits between perfect squares
484 = 22² and 529 = 23² are the nearest perfect squares, so √488 lies between 22 and 23. 488 is 4 above 484 and 41 below 529, so the root is closer to 22.
- Straight line between 484 and 529: 22.0889 (0.01% low)
- Tangent from 22, i.e. 22 + 4 ÷ 44: 22.0909 (0% high)
- Tangent from 23, i.e. 23 − 41 ÷ 46: 22.1087 (0.08% high)
For √488 the tangent at 22 wins, missing by only 0.0002. Tangent estimates shine when the number sits close to a perfect square — here 488 is just 4 above 484.
Finding √488 with the Babylonian method
Picture a rectangle with an area of 488 and one side x; the other side must be 488 ÷ x. Averaging the two sides gives a rectangle that is closer to a square, and the side of that square is exactly √488.
Start from the nearest whole number, 22 (22² = 484):
| Step | Guess x | 488 ÷ x | Average | Correct decimals |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| 1 | 22.0000000000 | 22.1818181818 | 22.0909090909 | 3 |
| 2 | 22.0909090909 | 22.0905349794 | 22.0907220352 | 9 |
| 3 | 22.0907220352 | 22.0907220336 | 22.0907220344 | all 10 shown |
The count of correct decimals went 3, 9 and all 10 over 3 steps — roughly doubling each time — until the guess matched √488 = 22.0907220344 to every decimal shown.
√488 as a continued fraction
Every irrational square root has a continued fraction that repeats. For √488 the pattern is [22; 11, 44] with the block of 2 terms after the semicolon repeating forever. A pattern that never ends is one more proof that √488 is irrational.
Cutting the continued fraction off early gives the best fractions for approximating the root — no fraction with a smaller denominator comes closer:
| Fraction | Decimal | Error |
|---|---|---|
| 22/1 | 22.0000000000 | 9.1 × 10⁻² |
| 243/11 | 22.0909090909 | 1.9 × 10⁻⁴ |
| 10,714/485 | 22.0907216495 | 3.8 × 10⁻⁷ |
| 118,097/5,346 | 22.0907220352 | 7.9 × 10⁻¹⁰ |
| 5,206,982/235,709 | 22.0907220344 | < 10⁻¹⁰ |
| 57,394,899/2,598,145 | 22.0907220344 | < 10⁻¹⁰ |
The same fractions solve Pell’s equation, x² − 488y² = 1. Its smallest solution in positive whole numbers is x = 243, y = 11.
√488 in geometry and everyday measurements
- A square garage floor of 488 square feet measures about 22.09 ft (22 ft 1 in) per side, and its corner-to-corner diagonal is √976 ≈ 31.2 ft.
- 488 = 2² + 22², so by the Pythagorean theorem √488 is the diagonal of a 2 × 22 rectangle — and the distance between the points (0, 0) and (2, 22) on a grid.
- Since √488 = 2√122, a length of √488 is exactly 2 copies of the length √122 laid end to end.
Square roots near √488 and related roots
| Root | Simplest form | Decimal | Perfect square? |
|---|---|---|---|
| √485 | √485 | 22.0227 | No |
| √486 | 9√6 | 22.0454 | No |
| √487 | √487 | 22.0681 | No |
| √488 | 2√122 | 22.0907 | No |
| √489 | √489 | 22.1133 | No |
| √490 | 7√10 | 22.1359 | No |
| √491 | √491 | 22.1585 | No |
- The cube root of 488 is about 7.872994.
- Because 488 = 4 × 122, the root is twice √122: 2 × 11.045361 ≈ 22.090722.
Frequently asked questions
What is the square root of 488?
The square root of 488 is 2√122 in simplest radical form, which is about 22.0907220344. The negative root, −22.090722, also squares to 488.
Is the square root of 488 rational or irrational?
Irrational. 488 is not a perfect square — it falls between 484 and 529 — and the square root of any whole number that is not a perfect square cannot be written as a fraction.
Can √488 be simplified?
Yes. The largest perfect square dividing 488 is 4, so √488 = √4 × √122 = 2√122.
What is √488 rounded to two decimal places?
√488 ≈ 22.09 to two decimal places (22.1 to one, 22.091 to three). Check: 22.09² = 487.9681, close to 488.