Square Root of 404

The square root of 404 is 2√101 in simplest radical form, or about 20.0997512422 as a decimal.

Whole numbers, decimals or fractions like 9/16. Negative numbers have no real root.
Simplest radical form
2√101
Decimal
20.0997512422
Both real square roots
±20.0997512422x² = 404 has two real solutions
Between
20² = 400 and 21² = 441so the root is between 20 and 21
Perfect power?
No
√40420.0997512422= 2√101

Show the work

  1. Prime-factor the radicand: 404 = 22 × 101 = (22) × 101.
  2. Each pair of identical factors comes out of the radical as a single factor: √404 = 2√101.
  3. Decimal value: √404 ≈ 20.0997512422.
  4. Check: 20.09975124222 ≈ 404.

√404 at a glance

Exact value
2√101
Decimal (10 places)
20.0997512422
Rounded
20.1 · 20.10 · 20.100
Perfect square?
No — between 20² and 21²
Rational?
Irrational
Both square roots
±20.099751
Prime factorization
2² × 101
Cube root
7.392542

How to simplify √404

Look for the largest perfect square that divides 404. Here it is 4 (2²), because 404 = 4 × 101 and 101 has no square factor left:

√404 = √(4 × 101) = √4 × √101 = 2√101

The prime factorization tells the same story: 404 = 2² × 101. Each pair of equal primes leaves the radical as one factor, so 2 comes out and 101 stays inside.

Check: (2√101)² = 2² × 101 = 4 × 101 = 404. As a decimal, 2√101 = 2 × 10.0498756211 ≈ 20.0997512422.

Where √404 sits between perfect squares

400 = 20² and 441 = 21² are the nearest perfect squares, so √404 lies between 20 and 21. 404 is 4 above 400 and 37 below 441, so the root is closer to 20.

√404 ≈ 20 + (404 − 400) ÷ (441 − 400) = 20 + 4/41 ≈ 20.0976
  • Straight line between 400 and 441: 20.0976 (0.01% low)
  • Tangent from 20, i.e. 20 + 4 ÷ 40: 20.1000 (0% high)
  • Tangent from 21, i.e. 21 − 37 ÷ 42: 20.1190 (0.1% high)

For √404 the tangent at 20 wins, missing by only 0.0002. Tangent estimates shine when the number sits close to a perfect square — here 404 is just 4 above 400.

2020² = 4002121² = 441√404 ≈ 20.0998
√404 on a number line, with tenths marked between 20 and 21.

Finding √404 with the Babylonian method

Picture a rectangle with an area of 404 and one side x; the other side must be 404 ÷ x. Averaging the two sides gives a rectangle that is closer to a square, and the side of that square is exactly √404.

xnext = (x + 404 ÷ x) ÷ 2

Start from the nearest whole number, 20 (20² = 400):

StepGuess x404 ÷ xAverageCorrect decimals
120.000000000020.200000000020.10000000003
220.100000000020.099502487620.09975124388
320.099751243820.099751240720.0997512422all 10 shown

The count of correct decimals went 3, 8 and all 10 over 3 steps — roughly doubling each time — until the guess matched √404 = 20.0997512422 to every decimal shown.

√404 as a continued fraction

Every irrational square root has a continued fraction that repeats. For √404 the pattern is [20; 10, 40] with the block of 2 terms after the semicolon repeating forever. A pattern that never ends is one more proof that √404 is irrational.

Cutting the continued fraction off early gives the best fractions for approximating the root — no fraction with a smaller denominator comes closer:

FractionDecimalError
20/120.00000000001.0 × 10⁻¹
201/1020.10000000002.5 × 10⁻⁴
8,060/40120.09975062346.2 × 10⁻⁷
80,801/4,02020.09975124381.5 × 10⁻⁹
3,240,100/161,20120.0997512422< 10⁻¹⁰
32,481,801/1,616,03020.0997512422< 10⁻¹⁰

The same fractions solve Pell’s equation, x² − 404y² = 1. Its smallest solution in positive whole numbers is x = 201, y = 10.

√404 in geometry and everyday measurements

  • A square garage floor of 404 square feet measures about 20.1 ft (20 ft 1 in) per side, and its corner-to-corner diagonal is √808 ≈ 28.4 ft.
  • 404 = 2² + 20², so by the Pythagorean theorem √404 is the diagonal of a 2 × 20 rectangle — and the distance between the points (0, 0) and (2, 20) on a grid.
  • Since √404 = 2√101, a length of √404 is exactly 2 copies of the length √101 laid end to end.
RootSimplest formDecimalPerfect square?
√401√40120.0250No
√402√40220.0499No
√403√40320.0749No
√4042√10120.0998No
√4059√520.1246No
√406√40620.1494No
√407√40720.1742No
  • The cube root of 404 is about 7.392542.
  • Because 404 = 4 × 101, the root is twice √101: 2 × 10.049876 ≈ 20.099751.

Frequently asked questions

What is the square root of 404?

The square root of 404 is 2√101 in simplest radical form, which is about 20.0997512422. The negative root, −20.099751, also squares to 404.

Is the square root of 404 rational or irrational?

Irrational. 404 is not a perfect square — it falls between 400 and 441 — and the square root of any whole number that is not a perfect square cannot be written as a fraction.

Can √404 be simplified?

Yes. The largest perfect square dividing 404 is 4, so √404 = √4 × √101 = 2√101.

What is √404 rounded to two decimal places?

√404 ≈ 20.10 to two decimal places (20.1 to one, 20.100 to three). Check: 20.10² = 404.01, close to 404.

Need a different value? Use the Square root calculator, or browse the Square roots 1–1,000.