√200 at a glance
- Exact value
- 10√2
- Decimal (10 places)
- 14.1421356237
- Rounded
- 14.1 · 14.14 · 14.142
- Perfect square?
- No — between 14² and 15²
- Rational?
- Irrational
- Both square roots
- ±14.142136
- Prime factorization
- 2³ × 5²
- Cube root
- 5.848035
How to simplify √200
Look for the largest perfect square that divides 200. Here it is 100 (10²), because 200 = 100 × 2 and 2 has no square factor left:
The prime factorization tells the same story: 200 = 2³ × 5². Each pair of equal primes leaves the radical as one factor, so 2 × 5 comes out and 2 stays inside.
200 has 3 square factors (4, 25 and 100). Starting with a smaller one still works but takes more rounds: √200 = 2√50, and √50 can be simplified again. Using 100 straight away finishes in one step.
Check: (10√2)² = 10² × 2 = 100 × 2 = 200. As a decimal, 10√2 = 10 × 1.4142135624 ≈ 14.1421356237.
Where √200 sits between perfect squares
196 = 14² and 225 = 15² are the nearest perfect squares, so √200 lies between 14 and 15. 200 is 4 above 196 and 25 below 225, so the root is closer to 14.
- Straight line between 196 and 225: 14.1379 (0.03% low)
- Tangent from 14, i.e. 14 + 4 ÷ 28: 14.1429 (0.01% high)
- Tangent from 15, i.e. 15 − 25 ÷ 30: 14.1667 (0.17% high)
For √200 the tangent at 14 wins, missing by only 0.0007. Tangent estimates shine when the number sits close to a perfect square — here 200 is just 4 above 196.
Finding √200 with the Babylonian method
Picture a rectangle with an area of 200 and one side x; the other side must be 200 ÷ x. Averaging the two sides gives a rectangle that is closer to a square, and the side of that square is exactly √200.
Start from the nearest whole number, 14 (14² = 196):
| Step | Guess x | 200 ÷ x | Average | Correct decimals |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| 1 | 14.0000000000 | 14.2857142857 | 14.1428571429 | 3 |
| 2 | 14.1428571429 | 14.1414141414 | 14.1421356421 | 7 |
| 3 | 14.1421356421 | 14.1421356053 | 14.1421356237 | all 10 shown |
The count of correct decimals went 3, 7 and all 10 over 3 steps — roughly doubling each time — until the guess matched √200 = 14.1421356237 to every decimal shown.
√200 as a continued fraction
Every irrational square root has a continued fraction that repeats. For √200 the pattern is [14; 7, 28] with the block of 2 terms after the semicolon repeating forever. A pattern that never ends is one more proof that √200 is irrational.
Cutting the continued fraction off early gives the best fractions for approximating the root — no fraction with a smaller denominator comes closer:
| Fraction | Decimal | Error |
|---|---|---|
| 14/1 | 14.0000000000 | 1.4 × 10⁻¹ |
| 99/7 | 14.1428571429 | 7.2 × 10⁻⁴ |
| 2,786/197 | 14.1421319797 | 3.6 × 10⁻⁶ |
| 19,601/1,386 | 14.1421356421 | 1.8 × 10⁻⁸ |
| 551,614/39,005 | 14.1421356236 | 9.3 × 10⁻¹¹ |
| 3,880,899/274,421 | 14.1421356237 | < 10⁻¹⁰ |
The same fractions solve Pell’s equation, x² − 200y² = 1. Its smallest solution in positive whole numbers is x = 99, y = 7.
√200 in geometry and everyday measurements
- A square room or garden bed covering 200 square feet measures about 14.14 ft (14 ft 2 in) along each wall.
- 200 = 2² + 14² = 10² + 10², so by the Pythagorean theorem √200 is the diagonal of rectangles measuring 2 × 14 and 10 × 10 — and the distance between the points (0, 0) and (2, 14) on a grid.
- Since √200 = 10√2, a length of √200 is exactly 10 copies of the length √2 laid end to end.
Square roots near √200 and related roots
| Root | Simplest form | Decimal | Perfect square? |
|---|---|---|---|
| √197 | √197 | 14.0357 | No |
| √198 | 3√22 | 14.0712 | No |
| √199 | √199 | 14.1067 | No |
| √200 | 10√2 | 14.1421 | No |
| √201 | √201 | 14.1774 | No |
| √202 | √202 | 14.2127 | No |
| √203 | √203 | 14.2478 | No |
- The cube root of 200 is about 5.848035.
- Dividing by 100 divides the root by 10: √2 = √200 ÷ 10 ≈ 1.41421356.
Frequently asked questions
What is the square root of 200?
The square root of 200 is 10√2 in simplest radical form, which is about 14.1421356237. The negative root, −14.142136, also squares to 200.
Is the square root of 200 rational or irrational?
Irrational. 200 is not a perfect square — it falls between 196 and 225 — and the square root of any whole number that is not a perfect square cannot be written as a fraction.
Can √200 be simplified?
Yes. The largest perfect square dividing 200 is 100, so √200 = √100 × √2 = 10√2.
What is √200 rounded to two decimal places?
√200 ≈ 14.14 to two decimal places (14.1 to one, 14.142 to three). Check: 14.14² = 199.9396, close to 200.