Square Root of 188

The square root of 188 is 2√47 in simplest radical form, or about 13.7113092008 as a decimal.

Whole numbers, decimals or fractions like 9/16. Negative numbers have no real root.
Simplest radical form
2√47
Decimal
13.7113092008
Both real square roots
±13.7113092008x² = 188 has two real solutions
Between
13² = 169 and 14² = 196so the root is between 13 and 14
Perfect power?
No
√18813.7113092008= 2√47

Show the work

  1. Prime-factor the radicand: 188 = 22 × 47 = (22) × 47.
  2. Each pair of identical factors comes out of the radical as a single factor: √188 = 2√47.
  3. Decimal value: √188 ≈ 13.7113092008.
  4. Check: 13.71130920082 ≈ 188.

√188 at a glance

Exact value
2√47
Decimal (10 places)
13.7113092008
Rounded
13.7 · 13.71 · 13.711
Perfect square?
No — between 13² and 14²
Rational?
Irrational
Both square roots
±13.711309
Prime factorization
2² × 47
Cube root
5.728654

How to simplify √188

Look for the largest perfect square that divides 188. Here it is 4 (2²), because 188 = 4 × 47 and 47 has no square factor left:

√188 = √(4 × 47) = √4 × √47 = 2√47

The prime factorization tells the same story: 188 = 2² × 47. Each pair of equal primes leaves the radical as one factor, so 2 comes out and 47 stays inside.

Check: (2√47)² = 2² × 47 = 4 × 47 = 188. As a decimal, 2√47 = 2 × 6.8556546004 ≈ 13.7113092008.

Where √188 sits between perfect squares

169 = 13² and 196 = 14² are the nearest perfect squares, so √188 lies between 13 and 14. 188 is 19 above 169 and 8 below 196, so the root is closer to 14.

√188 ≈ 13 + (188 − 169) ÷ (196 − 169) = 13 + 19/27 ≈ 13.7037
  • Straight line between 169 and 196: 13.7037 (0.06% low)
  • Tangent from 13, i.e. 13 + 19 ÷ 26: 13.7308 (0.14% high)
  • Tangent from 14, i.e. 14 − 8 ÷ 28: 13.7143 (0.02% high)

For √188 the tangent at 14 wins, missing by only 0.003. Tangent estimates shine when the number sits close to a perfect square — here 188 is just 8 below 196.

1313² = 1691414² = 196√188 ≈ 13.7113
√188 on a number line, with tenths marked between 13 and 14.

Finding √188 with the Babylonian method

Picture a rectangle with an area of 188 and one side x; the other side must be 188 ÷ x. Averaging the two sides gives a rectangle that is closer to a square, and the side of that square is exactly √188.

xnext = (x + 188 ÷ x) ÷ 2

Start from the nearest whole number, 14 (14² = 196):

StepGuess x188 ÷ xAverageCorrect decimals
114.000000000013.428571428613.71428571432
213.714285714313.708333333313.71130952386
313.711309523813.711308877813.7113092008all 10 shown

The count of correct decimals went 2, 6 and all 10 over 3 steps — roughly doubling each time — until the guess matched √188 = 13.7113092008 to every decimal shown.

√188 as a continued fraction

Every irrational square root has a continued fraction that repeats. For √188 the pattern is [13; 1, 2, 2, 6, 2, 2, 1, 26] with the block of 8 terms after the semicolon repeating forever. A pattern that never ends is one more proof that √188 is irrational.

Cutting the continued fraction off early gives the best fractions for approximating the root — no fraction with a smaller denominator comes closer:

FractionDecimalError
13/113.00000000007.1 × 10⁻¹
14/114.00000000002.9 × 10⁻¹
41/313.66666666674.5 × 10⁻²
96/713.71428571433.0 × 10⁻³
617/4513.71111111112.0 × 10⁻⁴
1,330/9713.71134020623.1 × 10⁻⁵

The same fractions solve Pell’s equation, x² − 188y² = 1. Its smallest solution in positive whole numbers is x = 4,607, y = 336.

√188 in geometry and everyday measurements

  • A square room or garden bed covering 188 square feet measures about 13.71 ft (13 ft 9 in) along each wall.
  • 188 is not a sum of two whole-number squares — the prime factor 47 (one less than a multiple of 4) appears an odd number of times, which rules that out — so √188 is never the diagonal of a rectangle with whole-number sides. It is not a sum of three positive squares either, so no whole-number box has √188 as its space diagonal.
  • Since √188 = 2√47, a length of √188 is exactly 2 copies of the length √47 laid end to end.
RootSimplest formDecimalPerfect square?
√185√18513.6015No
√186√18613.6382No
√187√18713.6748No
√1882√4713.7113No
√1893√2113.7477No
√190√19013.7840No
√191√19113.8203No
  • The cube root of 188 is about 5.728654.
  • Four times the radicand doubles the root: √752 = 2 × √188 ≈ 27.422618.

Frequently asked questions

What is the square root of 188?

The square root of 188 is 2√47 in simplest radical form, which is about 13.7113092008. The negative root, −13.711309, also squares to 188.

Is the square root of 188 rational or irrational?

Irrational. 188 is not a perfect square — it falls between 169 and 196 — and the square root of any whole number that is not a perfect square cannot be written as a fraction.

Can √188 be simplified?

Yes. The largest perfect square dividing 188 is 4, so √188 = √4 × √47 = 2√47.

What is √188 rounded to two decimal places?

√188 ≈ 13.71 to two decimal places (13.7 to one, 13.711 to three). Check: 13.71² = 187.9641, close to 188.

Need a different value? Use the Square root calculator, or browse the Square roots 1–1,000.